Shostakovich Symphony No. 13, first movement

E941661

Shostakovich Symphony No. 13, first movement is a powerful choral-orchestral setting that opens the symphony with a stark, condemnatory reflection on antisemitism and the Babi Yar massacre.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf symphonic movement
basedOn poem "Babi Yar" by Yevgeny Yevtushenko
chorusType male chorus
composer Dmitri Shostakovich
criticizes antisemitism in the Soviet Union
historical erasure of Jewish suffering
durationApprox about 15 minutes
emotionalCharacter condemnatory
dark
tragic
era 20th-century classical music
genre choral symphonic movement
historicalEventReferenced Nazi massacre at Babi Yar ravine near Kiev
linked to: Babi Yar massacre
key B-flat minor
language Russian
movementNumber 1
notableFeature close alignment of musical rhetoric with poetic text
declamatory choral writing
prominent low brass and bass sonorities
openingFunction opening movement of Symphony No. 13
orchestration large symphony orchestra
partOf Symphony No. 13 in B-flat minor, Op. 113
placeInCycle first of five movements in Symphony No. 13
politicalContext Khrushchev Thaw period
linked to: de-Stalinization

Soviet censorship controversy
premiereConductor Kyrill Kondrashin
premiereCountry Soviet Union
premiereDate 18 December 1962
premierePerformer Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra
bass soloist Vitaly Gromadsky
male chorus
premierePlace Moscow
style Soviet modernism
subject Babi Yar massacre
antisemitism
historical injustice
textBy Yevgeny Yevtushenko
textSource Russian-language poem
textTheme moral protest
solidarity with persecuted Jews
universal human suffering
texture choral-orchestral
title Babi Yar
vocalForces bass chorus
bass solo
vocalTypeRequired bass voice
workNumber Op. 113/1

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Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Babi Yar (poem) usedAsTextIn Shostakovich Symphony No. 13, first movement
Humour usedAsTextIn choral symphony No. 13 by Dmitri Shostakovich
subject linked to: poem "Humour"
linked to: Shostakovich Symphony No. 13, first movement