Nahapana

E937533

Nahapana was a prominent early 2nd-century CE Indo-Scythian ruler of western India, known for his extensive coinage and conflicts with the Satavahana dynasty.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Nahapana canonical 3

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indo-Scythian ruler
Western Kshatrapa ruler
monarch
associatedPerson Ushavadata
associatedWith Nasik cave inscriptions
trade with the Roman Empire
chronologicalPlacement c. 119–124 CE (approximate scholarly estimate)
coinageType copper coins
silver drachms
coinLegendFeature Greek legend on obverse
Prakrit legend in Brahmi on reverse
conflictWith Gautamiputra Satakarni
Satavahana dynasty
defeatedBy Gautamiputra Satakarni
depictedOnCoin bust facing right
dynasty Western Kshatrapas
economicPolicy promotion of long-distance trade
ethnicity Indo-Scythian
evidenceType coins
rock-cut cave inscriptions
expandedControlOver trade routes along western coast of India
familyRelation father of Ushavadata (by marriage or step) is sometimes inferred
historicalStatus well-attested ruler of early 2nd century CE India
issuedGrants land grants to religious institutions
knownFor conflicts with the Satavahana dynasty
extensive coinage
mentionedIn Nasik cave inscriptions
numismaticSignificance major source for chronology of Western Kshatrapas
patronOf Buddhist establishments
politicalStatus satrap under Kushan suzerainty (often proposed)
predecessor Bhumaka
regionRuled Gujarat
Maharashtra
Malwa
western India
reignEnd early 2nd century CE
reignStart early 2nd century CE
religion Hinduism
successor Chastana
territoryLostTo Satavahana dynasty
title Kshatrapa
Mahakshatrapa
linked to: Kshatrapa
usedLanguageOnCoins Greek
Prakrit
usedScriptOnCoins Brahmi script
Kharosthi script

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.