Bata drums

E934671

Bata drums are a set of double-headed Yoruba drums traditionally used in religious ceremonies, especially in music for Orisha worship and masquerade performances.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Bata drums canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Yoruba musical instrument
drum ensemble
membranophone
associatedWith Orisha deities
Sango
Yoruba cosmology
spirit possession
classifiedIn Hornbostel–Sachs 211.26
ensembleSize typically three drums
hasComponent itotele
iya bata
okonkolo
hasCulturalContext Yoruba religion
hasFunction accompaniment for dance
accompaniment for sacred songs
ritual communication with deities
hasHeadType double-headed
hasPlayingTechnique call-and-response patterns
polyrhythmic patterns
hasRole sacred instrument
symbol of Yoruba identity
hasShape hourglass
language drum language that imitates Yoruba speech tones
madeOf animal skin heads
wooden shell
originatesFrom Southwestern Nigeria
linked to: Western Nigeria

Yoruba people
performedBy bata drummers
performedIn Benin
Cuba
Nigeria
diaspora Yoruba communities
playedWith hands
requires initiation for sacred performance in some traditions
tempoRange medium to fast
transmittedTo Caribbean
Cuba
transmittedVia Atlantic slave trade
tunedBy leather tensioning straps
usedIn Afro-Cuban popular music
Afro-Cuban religious ceremonies
Cuban Santería rituals
Egungun masquerade
Ifa rituals
Orisha worship
Sango worship
Yoruba religious ceremonies
masquerade performances

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.