Third Period strategy of the Communist International

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The Third Period strategy of the Communist International was a late-1920s to early-1930s ultra-left line that rejected alliances with social democrats as “social fascists” and emphasized revolutionary confrontation and class-against-class tactics.

All labels observed (1)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Comintern policy line
political strategy
ultra-left line
appliedBy Comintern
Communist International
linked to: Comintern

Communist parties affiliated to the Comintern
appliedInCountry France
Germany
Italy
Soviet Union
Spain
United Kingdom
United States
basedOn Comintern theory of three periods of capitalism
criticizedBy Leon Trotsky
Trotskyists
linked to: Trotskyism

many social democrats
criticizedFor mischaracterization of social democracy as fascist
sectarianism
undermining united working-class resistance to fascism
endTime early 1930s
follows Second Period strategy of the Communist International
formulatedBy leadership of the Communist International under Joseph Stalin
goal overthrow of capitalism
preparation for imminent proletarian revolution
hasMainCharacteristic class-against-class tactics
denunciation of coalition governments with social democrats
designation of social democracy as social fascism
emphasis on building separate red unions
emphasis on independent communist trade-union work
emphasis on revolutionary confrontation
expectation of imminent revolutionary crisis
rejection of alliances with social democrats
rejection of united fronts with reformist parties
sectarian attitude toward non-communist workers’ parties
historicalContext Great Depression
rise of fascist movements in Europe
ideology Marxism-Leninism
linked to: Marxism–Leninism

Stalinism
influenced Communist Party of Germany
Communist Party of Great Britain
Communist Party of the United States of America
linked to: Communist Party USA

French Communist Party
labeledAs social fascists
opposed parliamentary reformism
rejectedAllianceWith reformist labor parties
social democratic parties
replacedBy Popular Front strategy of the Communist International
startTime late 1920s
timePeriod interwar period

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Popular Front strategy of the Communist International precededBy Third Period strategy of the Communist International