Bourg-Madame
E928266
Bourg-Madame is a small French commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department, situated on the border with Spain in the Cerdagne region.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Bourg-Madame canonical | 6 |
| commune of Bourg-Madame | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11400742 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bourg-Madame Context triple: [Llívia, nearbyFrenchTown, Bourg-Madame]
-
A.
Boussy-Saint-Antoine
Boussy-Saint-Antoine is a suburban commune in the Essonne department in the Île-de-France region of northern France.
-
B.
Marche-les-Dames
Marche-les-Dames is a village in the Namur province of Belgium, best known as the site where King Albert I died in a mountaineering accident.
-
C.
Saint-Mesmes
Saint-Mesmes is a small rural commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region of north-central France.
-
D.
Saint-Jorioz
Saint-Jorioz is a picturesque commune in southeastern France, known for its lakeside setting, beaches, and outdoor recreation in the Alps region.
-
E.
Étrépilly
Étrépilly is a small French commune located in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bourg-Madame Target entity description: Bourg-Madame is a small French commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department, situated on the border with Spain in the Cerdagne region.
-
A.
Boussy-Saint-Antoine
Boussy-Saint-Antoine is a suburban commune in the Essonne department in the Île-de-France region of northern France.
-
B.
Marche-les-Dames
Marche-les-Dames is a village in the Namur province of Belgium, best known as the site where King Albert I died in a mountaineering accident.
-
C.
Saint-Mesmes
Saint-Mesmes is a small rural commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region of north-central France.
-
D.
Saint-Jorioz
Saint-Jorioz is a picturesque commune in southeastern France, known for its lakeside setting, beaches, and outdoor recreation in the Alps region.
-
E.
Étrépilly
Étrépilly is a small French commune located in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (33)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | commune of France ⓘ |
| belongsTo | French Cerdagne ⓘ |
| borderWith |
Puigcerdà
ⓘ
Spain ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| crossedBy | river Sègre ⓘ |
| departmentCode | 66 ⓘ |
| elevation | approximately 1130 metres ⓘ |
| hasBorderBridgeTo | Puigcerdà over the Sègre ⓘ |
| hasBorderCrossing | France–Spain road border crossing ⓘ |
| hasNameInCatalan | La Guingueta d’Ix ⓘ |
| hasRailConnectionTo |
Latour-de-Carol
ⓘ
Villefranche-de-Conflent ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Cerdanya ⓘ |
| INSEECODE | 66025 ⓘ |
| languageTraditionallySpoken |
Catalan
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Cerdagne
ⓘ
France–Spain border area ⓘ Occitanie region ⓘ
linked to:
Occitanie
Pyrenees ⓘ Pyrénées-Orientales department ⓘ southern France ⓘ
linked to:
Southern France
|
| partOf |
arrondissement of Prades
ⓘ
canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes ⓘ |
| postalCode | 66760 ⓘ |
| regionType | mountainous border commune ⓘ |
| roadJunctionOf |
N116
ⓘ
N152 (Spain) ⓘ N20 ⓘ |
| servedBy | Train jaune line ⓘ |
| timeZone | CET ⓘ |
| timeZoneDST | CEST ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Bourg-Madame Description of subject: Bourg-Madame is a small French commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department, situated on the border with Spain in the Cerdagne region.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Bourg-Madame