Thompson language

E917044

Thompson language is an Interior Salishan Indigenous language of southwestern British Columbia, traditionally spoken by the Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) people.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Thompson language canonical 6

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous language of North America
Interior Salish language
endangered language
alternateName Nlaka'pamuctsin
linked to: Nlakaʼpamux

Ntlakapmuk language
linked to: Ktunaxa language

Thompson River Salish
Thompson Salish
associatedPeople Nlaka'pamux Nation
belongsToCulturalSphere Plateau cultural area of North America
branch Northern Interior Salish
country Canada
documentedIn grammars and dictionaries by field linguists
endonym Nlaka'pamuctsin
linked to: Nlakaʼpamux
ethnologueCode thp
exonym Thompson language
glottocode thom1248
hasDialects regional varieties along the Fraser and Thompson rivers
hasLinguisticTypology ergative‑like alignment patterns in some constructions
head‑marking
hasMorphologicalFeature complex verb morphology
polysynthetic morphology
hasPhonologicalFeature ejective consonants
rich consonant inventory
uvular consonants
hasSyntacticFeature predicate‑initial word order tendencies
ISO639-3 thp
languageFamily Salishan languages
neighboringLanguages Lillooet language (St'át'imcets)
linked to: Lillooet language

Okanagan language (Nsyilxcən)
linked to: Okanagan language

Shuswap language (Secwepemctsín)
linked to: Shuswap language
region southwestern British Columbia
revitalizationEfforts community‑based language classes
curriculum development in Nlaka'pamux communities
language documentation projects
spokenBy Nlaka'pamux people
spokenIn British Columbia
Canada
Fraser River valley
linked to: Fraser River basin

Thompson River valley
linked to: Thompson River
status severely endangered
subfamily Interior Salish
subjectOf research in Salishan linguistics
traditionalTerritory Nlaka'pamux traditional lands in interior British Columbia
usedFor ceremonial speech
everyday communication among elders
traditional oral narratives
writingSystem Latin script
linked to: Latin alphabet

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Interior Salish peoples associatedLanguage Thompson language
Nlaka’pamux Nation hasLanguage Thompson language
Boothroyd Indian Band hasIndigenousLanguage Thompson language
Thompson River Salish alternateName Thompson language
Nlaka'pamuq hasLanguage Thompson language
Skuppah Indian Band hasTraditionalLanguage Thompson language