Piikani dialect

E910117

The Piikani dialect is a regional variety of the Blackfoot language traditionally spoken by the Piikani (Peigan) people of the Blackfoot Confederacy in parts of Alberta and Montana.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Piikani dialect canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dialect
variety of the Blackfoot language
associatedEthnicity Blackfeet Nation (Piegan) in Montana
linked to: Blackfeet people

Piikani Nation
closelyRelatedTo Kainai (Blood) dialect of Blackfoot
linked to: Kainai dialect

Siksika dialect of Blackfoot
culturallySignificantFor Blackfoot Confederacy
linked to: Blackfoot
endangeredStatus severely endangered
grammaticalAlignment direct–inverse system
hasAlternativeName Peigan dialect
Piikani variety of Blackfoot
hasDominantWordOrder verb-initial tendencies
hasLanguageCode no distinct ISO 639-3 code (covered by Blackfoot code "bla")
hasLinguisticClassification First Nations language in Canada
Indigenous language of North America
Native American language in the United States
hasMorphologicalType agglutinative
polysynthetic
hasPhonologicalFeature contrastive vowel length
rich consonant inventory typical of Blackfoot
hasWordOrder relatively free word order
historicalRegion Northern Great Plains
linked to: Great Plains
languageFamily Algonquian languages
memberOf Blackfoot Confederacy
linked to: Blackfoot
partOf Blackfoot language
region northern Montana
southern Alberta
revitalizationEfforts community language programs in Piikani Nation
language classes in Blackfeet Nation schools
sharesMutualIntelligibilityWith Aamsskáápipikani (Southern Piegan) dialect
Kainai dialect
Siksika dialect
spokenBy Peigan people
Piikani people
spokenIn Alberta
Montana
status endangered
subfamilyOf Plains Algonquian languages
linked to: Plains Algonquian
teachingContext adult education programs
community language nests
tribal schools
traditionalUse intertribal diplomacy within Blackfoot Confederacy
song and ritual
storytelling
usedFor ceremonial contexts
cultural transmission
oral tradition
writingSystem Latin script
linked to: Latin alphabet

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Blackfoot language hasDialect Piikani dialect
Siksiká dialect closelyRelatedTo Piikani dialect