The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse)

E901587

The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse) is Sir William Jones’s landmark 1786 address to the Asiatic Society of Bengal, in which he famously argued for a common origin of Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, and other languages, helping to found the field of comparative linguistics and Indo-European studies.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf academic lecture
historical document
scholarly discourse
alsoKnownAs Jones’s 1786 discourse on the Sanskrit language
Sir William Jones’s 1786 address to the Asiatic Society of Bengal
audience members of the Asiatic Society of Bengal
author Sir William Jones
countryAtTimeOfDelivery British India
date 1786
deliveredAt Asiatic Society of Bengal
deliveredBy Sir William Jones
discipline linguistics
philology
fieldFounded Indo-European studies
comparative linguistics
genre learned society address
historicalSignificance early formulation of the Indo-European language family hypothesis
landmark in the study of language relationships
impact helped establish the comparative method in linguistics
stimulated European interest in Sanskrit studies
influencedField Indology
linguistics
philology
keyIdea systematic comparison of vocabulary and grammar across languages
use of linguistic evidence to infer common ancestry of languages
language English
location Calcutta
mainClaim Sanskrit is related to Gothic and Celtic
Sanskrit is related to Old Persian
Sanskrit, Greek, and Latin have a common origin
mentionsLanguage Celtic
Gothic
Greek
Latin
Old Persian
Sanskrit
period 18th century
regionOfFocus South Asia
relatedConcept Indo-European language family
historical-comparative method
language genealogy
subject Indo-European languages
Sanskrit language
linked to: Sanskrit

comparative linguistics
historical linguistics
yearOfDelivery 1786

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Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

William Jones (philologist) notableWork The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse)
The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse) alsoKnownAs Jones’s 1786 discourse on the Sanskrit language
linked to: The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse)
The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse) alsoKnownAs Sir William Jones’s 1786 address to the Asiatic Society of Bengal
linked to: The Sanskrit Language (1786 discourse)