Bajío region of New Spain

E884956

The Bajío region of New Spain was a prosperous, densely populated agricultural and mining heartland in central Mexico that became a crucial center of social unrest and insurgent activity during the lead-up to the Mexican War of Independence.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical region
region of New Spain
associatedEvent Grito de Dolores
Mexican War of Independence
associatedPerson Ignacio Allende
José María Morelos y Pavón
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
causeOfUnrest agrarian tensions
impact of Bourbon Reforms
inequality between landowners and rural workers
country Viceroyalty of New Spain
economicRole agricultural heartland of New Spain
mining heartland of New Spain
floruit 18th century
early 19th century
geography fertile valleys
highland plateau
hasCity Celaya
Guanajuato
Irapuato
León
Querétaro
Salamanca
San Miguel el Grande
Silao
Valladolid (Morelia)
historicalRole center of social unrest before the Mexican War of Independence
crucial insurgent center during the Mexican War of Independence
includesArea Guanajuato region
eastern Jalisco
northern Michoacán
southern Querétaro
knownFor agricultural production
dense rural population
insurgent activity
silver mining
social unrest
locatedIn New Spain
central Mexico
locatedInPresentDay Mexico
mainEconomicActivity livestock raising
maize cultivation
silver extraction
wheat cultivation
partOf Viceroyalty of New Spain
socialCharacteristic large population of mestizo peasants
presence of large haciendas
significant indigenous communities
strategicImportance link between Mexico City and northern mining districts
timePeriod late colonial period of New Spain

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

royalist army under Félix María Calleja activeIn Bajío region of New Spain
La Perla del Bajío appliesWithin Bajío macroregion of central Mexico
linked to: Bajío region of New Spain
Corregidora of Querétaro historicalRegion Bajío region of New Spain
Congress of Apatzingán appliesToJurisdiction Insurgent-controlled territories of New Spain
linked to: Bajío region of New Spain
Hernando de Tapia region Bajío region of New Spain
Villa de Santa María de los Lagos locatedIn Bajío region (historical influence)
linked to: Bajío region of New Spain
Juan Antonio de Urrutia y Arana regionOfInfluence Bajío region of New Spain
José Mariano Jiménez placeOfActivity Bajío region of New Spain
insurgent forces of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla location Bajío region of New Spain
Cristo Rey sanctuary hasView Bajío region of Guanajuato
linked to: Bajío region of New Spain