Barada River

E881466

The Barada River is the main watercourse flowing through Damascus, historically sustaining the city’s agriculture, settlement, and urban life in an otherwise arid region.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Barada River canonical 7

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf river
associatedWith Ghuta agricultural region
basinCountry Syria
climateContext flows through a semi-arid to arid region
continent Asia
country Syria
culturalSignificance symbol of Damascus in literature and poetry
environmentalIssue degradation of the Ghuta oasis
pollution from urban and industrial sources
reduced flow due to overuse
etymology name Barada is of Semitic origin
feeds Ghuta oasis
flowsDirection generally west-to-east
flowsThrough Damascus
governedBy Syrian water management authorities
hasAlternativeName Chrysorrhoas
Nahr Barada
hasHydrologicalSystem network of canals in and around Damascus
hasLengthApprox about 70 kilometers
hasTributary Awaj River (historically associated irrigation system)
linked to: Awaj River

Fijeh Spring
hasValley Barada Valley
historicalInfrastructure traditional irrigation canals (qanats and channels)
historicalRole enabled settlement in an arid region
main water source of Damascus
supported agriculture around Damascus
sustained urban life in Damascus
hydrologicalType perennial river (historically)
importance central to the historical prosperity of Damascus
key factor in the location of Damascus
locatedIn Anti-Lebanon Mountains region
Damascus Governorate
mentionedIn classical Greek sources as Chrysorrhoas
mouthLocation Al-Otaibeh Lake
linked to: al-Qusayr Lake
nearBorderWith Lebanon
partOf Barada basin
linked to: Barada River basin
region Levant
linked to: Levant region
risk over-extraction of groundwater in its basin
seasonalVariation higher discharge in winter and spring
sourceLocation Anti-Lebanon Mountains
supports market gardening in Ghuta
orchards around Damascus
supportsPopulationCenter Damascus metropolitan area
linked to: Damascus
waterUse domestic water supply
irrigation
urban uses in Damascus

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Barada River basin drains Barada River
Barada River basin contains Barada River
Damascus Basin hydrologicalBasinOf Barada River
Damascus Basin waterSource Barada River
Ghuta oasis irrigatedBy Barada River
Ghuta oasis waterSource Barada River