Lacandon Maya language

E876962

The Lacandon Maya language is an indigenous Mayan language spoken by the Lacandon people of southeastern Mexico, known for preserving many archaic features of the Mayan language family.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Lacandon language 4
Lacandon Maya language canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mayan language
natural language
closelyRelatedTo Chʼol language
linked to: Chol language

Tzeltal language
Tzotzil language
linked to: Tzotzil
country Mexico
documentationStatus partially documented
endonym Jach tʼaan Lacandon
ethnicGroup Lacandon Maya
linked to: Lacandon
family Mayan language family
linked to: Mayan languages
hasDialect Northern Lacandon
linked to: Lacandon Jungle

Southern Lacandon
hasFeature conservative morphology compared to other Mayan languages
conservative phonology compared to other Mayan languages
preserves archaic Mayan features
hasGrammaticalFeature aspect-based verbal system
ergative–absolutive alignment
possessive prefixes on nouns
rich system of verbal affixes
hasLoanwordsFrom Spanish language
linked to: Spanish
hasPhonologicalFeature contrastive glottalized consonants
tone absent
vowel length distinctions
hasResourceType dictionaries
grammars
text collections
influencedBy Spanish language
ISO639-3 lac
languageFamily Mayan
languageOf Lacandon rainforest communities
languageStatus endangered
linguisticTypology agglutinative language
head-marking language
numberOfSpeakers few thousand
primaryWordOrder verb–object–subject
verb–subject–object
region southeastern Mexico
spokenBy Lacandon people
linked to: Lacandon
spokenIn Chiapas
subfamily Western Maya
subjectOf Mayan historical linguistics research
studies of language contact in Chiapas
usedFor daily communication within Lacandon communities
oral tradition
traditional ritual practices
usedIn Lacandon ritual chants
traditional Lacandon myths
writingSystem Latin script
linked to: Latin alphabet

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lacandon Jungle languageRegion Lacandon Maya language
Mopan language closelyRelatedTo Lacandon language
linked to: Lacandon Maya language
Proto-Yucatecan ancestorOf Lacandon language
linked to: Lacandon Maya language
Proto-Yucatecan hasDescendant Lacandon language
linked to: Lacandon Maya language
Proto-Mayan hasDescendant Lacandon language
linked to: Lacandon Maya language