Athtar

E870072

Athtar is an ancient Arabian deity, particularly revered in the Sabaean kingdom, often associated with the planet Venus and linked to war, fertility, and astral phenomena.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Athtar canonical 2
Attar (deity) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Arabian deity
deity
associatedWith astral phenomena
fertility
planet Venus
linked to: Venus

war
astralAspect evening star
morning star
attestedIn Minaean inscriptions
Qatabanian inscriptions
Sabaean inscriptions
category Arabian gods
Venus deities
fertility gods
war gods
celestialBody Venus
culture South Arabian religion
equivalentTo Astarte (functional analogue)
linked to: Astarte

Inanna (functional analogue)
Ishtar (functional analogue)
linked to: Astarte
function giver of agricultural fertility
giver of rain
protector of communities
gender male
linkedConcept royal legitimacy
sacred kingship
mythologicalType Venus deity
nameVariant Attar
linked to: Attar of Nishapur

ʿAthtar
pantheonPosition chief astral deity
major deity
region Arabian Peninsula
South Arabia
linked to: Southern Arabia
religiousContext polytheism
religiousTradition Ancient South Arabian religion
linked to: Sabaean religion
role astral god
fertility god
war god
script Ancient South Arabian script
timePeriod 1st millennium BCE
pre-Islamic period
worshipedIn Sabaean kingdom
ancient Yemen
pre-Islamic Arabia
linked to: Pre-Islamic Arabia
worshipForm animal sacrifice
temple cult
votive offerings

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Saba majorDeity Athtar
Attar (feminine form) linguisticFormOf Attar (deity)
linked to: Athtar
Sabaeans majorDeity Athtar