Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality
E869854
Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality is a seminal work in social epidemiology that argues income inequality is a fundamental cause of poorer health and social outcomes across societies.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10537605 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality Context triple: [Richard G. Wilkinson, authorOf, Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality]
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A.
Interrogating Inequality
Interrogating Inequality is a key work in analytical Marxism that rigorously examines the structures and causes of social and economic inequality using tools of moral and political philosophy.
-
B.
Infections and Inequalities
"Infections and Inequalities" is a seminal book by physician-anthropologist Paul Farmer that examines how poverty, social injustice, and global power imbalances shape the distribution and treatment of infectious diseases.
-
C.
Inequality by Design
"Inequality by Design" is a sociological work that critically examines the roots of social and economic inequality, arguing that they stem from institutional and policy choices rather than innate individual differences.
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D.
The Price of Inequality
The Price of Inequality is a book by economist Joseph Stiglitz that analyzes the causes and consequences of growing economic inequality and argues for policy reforms to create a fairer, more stable society.
-
E.
Inequality Reexamined
Inequality Reexamined is a philosophical and economic work by Amartya Sen that critically analyzes traditional views of inequality and justice through his capabilities approach.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality Target entity description: Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality is a seminal work in social epidemiology that argues income inequality is a fundamental cause of poorer health and social outcomes across societies.
-
A.
Interrogating Inequality
Interrogating Inequality is a key work in analytical Marxism that rigorously examines the structures and causes of social and economic inequality using tools of moral and political philosophy.
-
B.
Infections and Inequalities
"Infections and Inequalities" is a seminal book by physician-anthropologist Paul Farmer that examines how poverty, social injustice, and global power imbalances shape the distribution and treatment of infectious diseases.
-
C.
Inequality by Design
"Inequality by Design" is a sociological work that critically examines the roots of social and economic inequality, arguing that they stem from institutional and policy choices rather than innate individual differences.
-
D.
The Price of Inequality
The Price of Inequality is a book by economist Joseph Stiglitz that analyzes the causes and consequences of growing economic inequality and argues for policy reforms to create a fairer, more stable society.
-
E.
Inequality Reexamined
Inequality Reexamined is a philosophical and economic work by Amartya Sen that critically analyzes traditional views of inequality and justice through his capabilities approach.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
book
ⓘ
work of social epidemiology ⓘ |
| argumentFocus |
cross-national comparisons of income inequality and health
ⓘ
within-country social gradients in health ⓘ |
| author |
Richard G. Wilkinson
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Richard Wilkinson NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| criticized | purely materialist explanations of health inequalities ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
importance of relative income over absolute income for health
ⓘ
role of social relations and status in health outcomes ⓘ |
| field |
public health
ⓘ
social epidemiology ⓘ social policy ⓘ sociology ⓘ |
| genre |
public health literature
ⓘ
social science literature ⓘ |
| hasEdition |
hardback edition
ⓘ
paperback edition ⓘ |
| influenced |
The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
policy debates on health inequalities in the UK ⓘ research on income distribution and health ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
health inequalities
ⓘ
income inequality ⓘ life expectancy ⓘ mortality differentials ⓘ psychosocial stress ⓘ relative deprivation ⓘ social cohesion ⓘ social determinants of health ⓘ social inequality ⓘ |
| notableFor |
contribution to the psychosocial interpretation of health inequalities
ⓘ
early systematic argument linking income inequality to population health ⓘ |
| pageCount | 256 ⓘ |
| placeOfPublication |
London, England
ⓘ
surface form:
London
New York NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1996 ⓘ |
| publisher | Routledge NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| targetAudience |
policy makers
ⓘ
researchers in public health ⓘ sociologists ⓘ students of social policy ⓘ |
| thesis |
income inequality is a fundamental cause of poorer health outcomes across societies
ⓘ
more unequal societies tend to have worse average health than more equal societies ⓘ public policy that reduces inequality can improve population health ⓘ relative income position affects health through psychosocial pathways ⓘ social cohesion and trust are undermined by large income inequalities ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality Description of subject: Unhealthy Societies: The Afflictions of Inequality is a seminal work in social epidemiology that argues income inequality is a fundamental cause of poorer health and social outcomes across societies.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.