1885 United Kingdom general election

E864633

The 1885 United Kingdom general election was a landmark parliamentary contest that followed major electoral reforms, significantly expanding the franchise and redrawing constituencies across the country.

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Label Occurrences
1885 United Kingdom general election canonical 2

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United Kingdom general election
ballotType single-member district ballots
ConservativePartyLeader Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury
ConservativeSeatsWon 247
constituencyBoundariesRedrawn yes
country United Kingdom
electionType parliamentary
electoralSystem first-past-the-post
endDate 1885-12-18
franchiseExpanded yes
geographicScope England
Ireland
Scotland
Wales
governmentFormedAfterElection Liberal government
IrishParliamentaryPartyLeader Charles Stewart Parnell
IrishParliamentaryPartySeatsWon 86
issueContext Irish Home Rule
largestPartyBySeats Liberal Party (UK)
legislativeBody House of Commons of the United Kingdom
LiberalPartyLeader William Ewart Gladstone
LiberalSeatsWon 319
majorElectoralReform Redistribution of Seats Act 1885
Representation of the People Act 1884
monarch Queen Victoria
nextElection 1886 United Kingdom general election
notableFor being the first general election after the Third Reform Act
creation of predominantly single-member constituencies
increased political influence of the Irish Parliamentary Party
parliamentaryTermEnd 1886
parliamentaryTermStart 1886
parliamentNumber 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom
precedes Irish Home Rule crisis of 1886
previousElection 1880 United Kingdom general election
primeMinisterAfterElection William Ewart Gladstone
primeMinisterAfterElectionParty Liberal Party (UK)
primeMinisterBeforeElection Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury
primeMinisterBeforeElectionParty Conservative Party (UK)
resultedIn hung parliament
secondLargestPartyBySeats Conservative Party (UK)
singleMemberConstituenciesIntroduced yes
startDate 1885-11-23
thirdParty Irish Parliamentary Party
tookPlaceIn Victorian era
totalSeats 670
votingEligiblePopulationIncreased yes
votingMethod secret ballot

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Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

South West Norfolk firstElectionAsConstituency 1885 United Kingdom general election
1880 United Kingdom general election nextElection 1885 United Kingdom general election