Tariff of 1833

E863740

The Tariff of 1833 was a compromise measure engineered by Henry Clay to gradually reduce high protective tariffs and defuse the Nullification Crisis between the federal government and South Carolina.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
compromise tariff
aimedToAddress Southern opposition to high tariffs
aimedToPreserve Union of the United States
alsoKnownAs Clay’s Compromise Tariff
Compromise Tariff of 1833
appliesTo imported goods
associatedWith Henry Clay’s role as the Great Compromiser
causeOf de-escalation of the Nullification Crisis
chronology enacted after South Carolina’s Ordinance of Nullification
compromiseBetween State of South Carolina
linked to: South Carolina

federal government of the United States
compromiseEngineeredBy Henry Clay
containsProvision eventual reduction of many duties to about 20 percent
gradual reduction of tariff rates over a period of years
coSponsoredBy John C. Calhoun
country United States
effectiveDate 1833
followedBy later 19th-century U.S. tariff acts
historicalPeriod Jacksonian era
intendedEffect to remove the basis for South Carolina’s nullification ordinance
introducedBy Henry Clay
legalForm tariff statute
legalStatus repealed or superseded
legislativeBody United States Congress
locationOfEnactment Washington, D.C.
mainPurpose to defuse the Nullification Crisis
to provide a gradual schedule of tariff reductions
to reduce high protective tariffs
negotiatedWith John C. Calhoun
opposedBy some protectionist interests in the North
policyArea customs duties
federal–state relations
trade policy
precededBy Tariff of 1828
Tariff of 1832
relatedEvent Nullification Crisis
relatedTo American System
states’ rights doctrine
signedBy Andrew Jackson
significance helped avert armed conflict between South Carolina and the federal government
major step in the evolution of U.S. tariff policy
signingDate 1833
subjectOf United States constitutional and political history scholarship
supportedBy many Southern politicians
timeHorizonOfReductions approximately ten years

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Compromise Tariff of 1833 alsoKnownAs Tariff of 1833
Second Speech of Robert Y. Hayne relatedTo Tariff controversies in the 1820s and 1830s
linked to: Tariff of 1833