Conduction of Electricity through Gases
E86331
"Conduction of Electricity through Gases" is a seminal scientific work by J. J. Thomson that systematically explores how electric currents pass through ionized gases, helping to establish the foundations of modern atomic and plasma physics.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Conduction of Electricity through Gases canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T728029 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Conduction of Electricity through Gases Context triple: [J. J. Thomson, notableWork, Conduction of Electricity through Gases]
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A.
Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases
Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases is a foundational 1860 scientific paper by James Clerk Maxwell that introduced key ideas of kinetic theory and the statistical behavior of gas molecules.
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B.
Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena
Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena is a foundational electrical engineering text that systematically develops the mathematical analysis and practical design principles of alternating current (AC) circuits and machinery.
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C.
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism is James Clerk Maxwell’s foundational 19th-century work that systematically formulated the classical theory of electromagnetism, including the famous Maxwell’s equations.
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D.
Experiments on Air
Experiments on Air is an influential scientific work by Henry Cavendish detailing his pioneering investigations into the properties and composition of gases, including the study of hydrogen.
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E.
Theory and Design of Electron Beams
Theory and Design of Electron Beams is a foundational technical book by John R. Pierce that systematically explains the physics, analysis, and engineering of electron beam devices such as vacuum tubes and related electronics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Conduction of Electricity through Gases Target entity description: "Conduction of Electricity through Gases" is a seminal scientific work by J. J. Thomson that systematically explores how electric currents pass through ionized gases, helping to establish the foundations of modern atomic and plasma physics.
-
A.
Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases
Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases is a foundational 1860 scientific paper by James Clerk Maxwell that introduced key ideas of kinetic theory and the statistical behavior of gas molecules.
-
B.
Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena
Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena is a foundational electrical engineering text that systematically develops the mathematical analysis and practical design principles of alternating current (AC) circuits and machinery.
-
C.
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism is James Clerk Maxwell’s foundational 19th-century work that systematically formulated the classical theory of electromagnetism, including the famous Maxwell’s equations.
-
D.
Experiments on Air
Experiments on Air is an influential scientific work by Henry Cavendish detailing his pioneering investigations into the properties and composition of gases, including the study of hydrogen.
-
E.
Theory and Design of Electron Beams
Theory and Design of Electron Beams is a foundational technical book by John R. Pierce that systematically explains the physics, analysis, and engineering of electron beam devices such as vacuum tubes and related electronics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
physics monograph
ⓘ
scientific book ⓘ |
| author | J. J. Thomson ⓘ |
| authorName |
J. J. Thomson
ⓘ
surface form:
Joseph John Thomson
|
| contribution |
clarified role of ions and electrons in current flow through gases
ⓘ
helped establish concept of ionized gas as conductor ⓘ provided experimental evidence for charged particles in gases ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| describes |
behavior of ions in gases
ⓘ
cathode rays in gases ⓘ discharge tubes experiments ⓘ electrical breakdown of gases ⓘ ionization by collision ⓘ mobility of ions ⓘ motion of electrons in gases ⓘ positive rays in gases ⓘ recombination of ions ⓘ |
| field |
atomic physics
ⓘ
gas discharge physics ⓘ physics ⓘ plasma physics ⓘ |
| hasPart |
discussion of electrical discharge types
ⓘ
experimental results on ionization ⓘ theoretical analysis of gas conduction ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | early 20th century physics ⓘ |
| influenced |
development of atomic theory
ⓘ
development of electron theory ⓘ early plasma physics ⓘ research on gas discharges ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
electric currents in ionized gases
ⓘ
electrical conduction in gases ⓘ ionization of gases ⓘ |
| notableFor |
early quantitative study of ions and electrons in gases
ⓘ
foundational role in atomic physics ⓘ systematic treatment of gas ionization ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1903 ⓘ |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
discharge tube experiments
ⓘ
plasma discharge theory ⓘ vacuum tube physics ⓘ |
| timePeriodOfWork | post-discovery of electron ⓘ |
| usedIn |
advanced physics education
ⓘ
historical studies of electron discovery ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Conduction of Electricity through Gases Description of subject: "Conduction of Electricity through Gases" is a seminal scientific work by J. J. Thomson that systematically explores how electric currents pass through ionized gases, helping to establish the foundations of modern atomic and plasma physics.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.