Wilkes Station

E845535

Wilkes Station is a former United States research base in Antarctica, later transferred to Australia, that played a role in early scientific exploration of the continent.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Wilkes Station canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Antarctic research station
former research base
administeredBy Australian Antarctic Division
builtBy US Navy Seabees
linked to: Seabees
climate polar coastal
closed 1959
coast Budnick Hill area of Clark Peninsula
constructionStarted 1956
continent Antarctica
country United States
distanceToCaseyStation about 2 kilometres
elevation approximately 30 metres above sea level
era Cold War Antarctic exploration
established 1957
establishedBy United States
establishedDuring International Geophysical Year
formerUse main Australian station in the region before Casey Station
geographicFeatureNearby Budd Coast
Newcomb Bay
O'Brien Bay
heritageStatus historic site in the Australian Antarctic Territory
locatedIn Clark Peninsula
linked to: Brown Peninsula

Wilkes Land
Windmill Islands
logisticalRole support base for coastal and inland traverses
namedAfter Charles Wilkes
notableFor being one of the first modern coastal stations in Wilkes Land
notableIssue fuel and waste contamination risk
snow accumulation and burial of buildings
operator United States Antarctic Program
United States Navy
originalJurisdiction United States Antarctic claims policy (non-sovereign use)
partOf Australian Antarctic Territory after transfer
primaryPurpose scientific research
researchField geomagnetism
geophysics
glaciology
ionospheric physics
meteorology
seismology
sea Southern Ocean
status abandoned
successorStation Casey Station
supplyMethod ship-based resupply through sea ice
transferredTo Australia
transferYear 1959
usedFor early scientific exploration of Antarctica
support of International Geophysical Year programs

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Charles Wilkes hasPartNamedAfter Wilkes Station
Casey research station replaced Wilkes Station