Zbruch Idol

E838322

The Zbruch Idol is a 9th-century stone sculpture believed to depict Slavic deities, making it one of the most important surviving artifacts of pre-Christian Slavic religion.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Zbruch Idol canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Slavic pagan artifact
archaeological artifact
religious idol
stone sculpture
associatedDeity Lada
Mokosh
Perun
Svetovid
associatedWith Slavic mythology
archaeology of Eastern Europe
study of Slavic neopaganism
cataloguedAs Światowid ze Zbrucza
culturalContext East Slavic paganism
West Slavic paganism
currentLocation Archaeological Museum of Kraków
currentLocationCity Kraków
currentLocationCountry Poland
date 9th century
depicts Slavic deities
discoveredAt Zbruch River
discoveredIn 1848
discoveredInCountryAtTime Austrian Empire
discoveredInRegion Podolia
foundCondition found buried in a river bed
hasFeature four faces on the upper tier
three vertical tiers of reliefs
height about 2.7 metres
iconography figure on horseback
figure standing on a small figure
figures holding a horn or cornucopia
figures holding a ring or wreath
interpretation may encode a tripartite cosmology
may represent a four-faced supreme god
languageOfName Polish
material limestone
namedAfter Zbruch River
religion pre-Christian Slavic religion
scholarlyDebate authenticity has been questioned by some researchers
function as a cult statue vs. symbolic monument is debated
shape four-sided pillar
significance key source for reconstruction of Slavic pagan pantheon
one of the few large pre-Christian Slavic cult statues known
style relief carving
tierInterpretation lower tier represents the underworld
middle tier represents the human world
upper tier represents the heavens

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Zbruch knownFor Zbruch Idol
Zbruch discoverySite Zbruch Idol