Lotan

E834359

Lotan is a multi-headed sea serpent or dragon from ancient Northwest Semitic mythology, often associated with chaos and defeated by the storm god.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Lotan canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf chaos monster
dragon
mythological creature
sea serpent
alignment malevolent
associatedWith chaos
primordial waters
seven-headed serpent motif
the sea
category Levantine legendary creatures
mythological sea monsters
cosmicFunction embodiment of the sea as a hostile force
creatureType serpentine monster
culture Ugaritic culture
linked to: Ugarit
defeatedBy Baal
Baal Hadad
linked to: Baal
defeatedIn Baal Cycle
linked to: Ugaritic Baal Cycle
defeatSignificance establishment of divine kingship of Baal
describedAs dragon of the sea
multi-headed sea serpent
domain sea
gender often treated as male
headCount seven heads
influenced Leviathan tradition in Hebrew Bible
languageOfName Ugaritic
linked to: Ugaritic language
mythology Canaanite mythology
linked to: Canaanite religion

Northwest Semitic mythology
linked to: Northwest Semitic
nameVariant Lotanu
linked to: Lotan

Ltn
narrativeTheme combat myth
order versus chaos
opponentOf storm god
paralleledBy Leviathan
Python (mythology)
Tiamat
Typhon
linked to: Typhoeus

Yam
region Levant
linked to: Levant region

ancient Syria
linked to: Greater Syria
relatedConcept Chaoskampf
relatedTo Canaanite storm-god cult
role enemy of the storm god
symbolism cosmic disorder
threat to divine order
textualSource Ras Shamra tablets
Ugaritic texts
timePeriod Late Bronze Age Near East
worshipContext mythic figure rather than cult deity

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Yam paralleledBy Lotan
Judge Nahar parallelsWith Lotan
Leviathan relatedConcept Lotan