Aristotle’s De partibus animalium

E823171

biological treatise philosophical treatise work by Aristotle

Aristotle’s De partibus animalium is a foundational biological treatise in which Aristotle systematically analyzes and explains the structure, functions, and purposes of the parts of animals.

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All labels observed (5)

Label	Occurrences
Aristotle's biological works	2
De partibus animalium	2
Aristotle’s De partibus animalium canonical	1
Aristotle’s biological works	1
On the Parts of Animals	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9792872 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Aristotle’s De partibus animalium
Context triple: [De animalibus, basedOn, Aristotle’s De partibus animalium]

A. Book I of Parts of Animals
Book I of *Parts of Animals* is the opening section of Aristotle’s biological treatise, where he lays out the methodological and philosophical foundations for his study of animal anatomy and functions.
B. Book II of Parts of Animals
Book II of Parts of Animals is the second book of Aristotle’s biological treatise, in which he analyzes the functions and purposes of animal organs within his broader teleological framework.
C. Book IV of Parts of Animals
Book IV of Parts of Animals is the concluding section of Aristotle’s biological treatise that continues his systematic analysis of animal anatomy and functions, with particular attention to the structure and purpose of internal organs.
D. Aelian's On the Nature of Animals
Aelian's "On the Nature of Animals" is an ancient Greek miscellany that compiles curious anecdotes, moralizing stories, and observations about animal behavior drawn from earlier writers and folklore.
E. De animalibus
De animalibus is a comprehensive 13th-century zoological treatise by Albert the Great that systematically compiles and expands upon Aristotelian and medieval knowledge about animals.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Aristotle’s De partibus animalium
Target entity description: Aristotle’s De partibus animalium is a foundational biological treatise in which Aristotle systematically analyzes and explains the structure, functions, and purposes of the parts of animals.

A. Book I of Parts of Animals
Book I of *Parts of Animals* is the opening section of Aristotle’s biological treatise, where he lays out the methodological and philosophical foundations for his study of animal anatomy and functions.
B. Book II of Parts of Animals
Book II of Parts of Animals is the second book of Aristotle’s biological treatise, in which he analyzes the functions and purposes of animal organs within his broader teleological framework.
C. Book IV of Parts of Animals
Book IV of Parts of Animals is the concluding section of Aristotle’s biological treatise that continues his systematic analysis of animal anatomy and functions, with particular attention to the structure and purpose of internal organs.
D. Aelian's On the Nature of Animals
Aelian's "On the Nature of Animals" is an ancient Greek miscellany that compiles curious anecdotes, moralizing stories, and observations about animal behavior drawn from earlier writers and folklore.
E. De animalibus
De animalibus is a comprehensive 13th-century zoological treatise by Albert the Great that systematically compiles and expands upon Aristotelian and medieval knowledge about animals.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	biological treatise ⓘ philosophical treatise ⓘ work by Aristotle ⓘ
aim	to classify animal parts by function and structure ⓘ to explain why animals have the parts they do ⓘ
approach	empirical observation ⓘ teleological explanation ⓘ
author	Aristotle ⓘ
dateWritten	4th century BCE ⓘ
discipline	Aristotelian natural science ⓘ
focus	functions of animal parts ⓘ purposes of animal parts ⓘ structure of animal bodies ⓘ
genre	scientific prose ⓘ
hasModernTranslation	English ⓘ French ⓘ German ⓘ Italian ⓘ
influenced	Galen ⓘ Renaissance naturalists ⓘ early modern zoology ⓘ medieval scholastic biology ⓘ
keyConcept	adaptation of parts to ends ⓘ causal explanation in biology ⓘ functional differentiation of organs ⓘ
language	Ancient Greek ⓘ
method	comparative study of animals ⓘ systematic analysis of animal parts ⓘ
partOf	Aristotle’s biological works ⓘ Aristotle’s corpus Aristotelicum ⓘ linked to: Corpus Aristotelicum
philosophicalSchool	Peripatetic school ⓘ
philosophicalTheme	final causes ⓘ form and matter ⓘ hierarchy of souls ⓘ
placeOfOrigin	Ancient Greece ⓘ linked to: Greek Antiquity
preservedIn	medieval Greek manuscripts ⓘ medieval Latin translations ⓘ
relatedWork	De generatione animalium ⓘ linked to: Aristotle’s De generatione animalium De motu animalium ⓘ Historia animalium ⓘ linked to: History of Animals
subject	anatomy ⓘ biology ⓘ natural philosophy ⓘ teleology ⓘ zoology ⓘ
title	De partibus animalium ⓘ linked to: Aristotle’s De partibus animalium
translatedTitle	On the Parts of Animals ⓘ linked to: Aristotle’s De partibus animalium