Old Poor Law

E811565

The Old Poor Law was England and Wales’s pre-1834 system of parish-based poor relief that provided local, often inconsistent support to the destitute through taxes on property owners.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf poor relief system
welfare system
administeredBy overseers of the poor
parish vestry
aim maintenance of social order
relief of poverty
appliesTo able-bodied poor
elderly poor
impotent poor
orphans
unemployed
appliesToJurisdiction England
Wales
basedOn parish
characteristic funding through compulsory local taxation
inconsistent provision between parishes
local responsibility for welfare
parish-level administration
country Kingdom of Great Britain
endTime 1834
field economic history of Britain
social policy
fundedBy local property tax
poor rate
hasEffect discouraged mobility of the poor
linked relief to parish of settlement
hasPart indoor relief
outdoor relief
parish overseers of the poor
settlement laws
workhouse system
legalBasis Elizabethan Poor Law 1601
location parishes of England
parishes of Wales
mainBeneficiaries destitute people
the poor
notableReform Speenhamland system
linked to: Speenhamland
period Georgian era
early modern period
precededBy Tudor poor laws
regulates poor relief
support for the destitute
replacedBy New Poor Law
significantEvent Poor Law Amendment Act 1834
startTime late 16th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Royal Commission into the Operation of the Poor Laws 1832 precededBy Old Poor Law regime
linked to: Old Poor Law
Board of Guardians partOf Welsh Poor Laws
linked to: Old Poor Law
Elizabethan Poor Laws hasPart Poor Relief Act 1601
linked to: Old Poor Law
Elizabethan Poor Laws influenced Old Poor Law system in England and Wales
linked to: Old Poor Law