Deuxième Cru Classé (Second Growth)

E809132

Bordeaux wine classification tier French wine classification wine estate ranking

Deuxième Cru Classé (Second Growth) is the prestigious second tier of Bordeaux wine estates ranked just below the top First Growths in the historic 1855 classification.

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All labels observed (6)

Label	Occurrences
Deuxième Cru Classé	6
Deuxième Cru Classé (Sauternes)	2
Deuxième Cru Classé (Second Growth) canonical	2
Deuxièmes Crus (Sauternes and Barsac)	2
Deuxième Cru	1
Grand Cru Classé (Second Growth)	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9593678 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Deuxième Cru Classé (Second Growth)
Context triple: [1855 Bordeaux classification, includesCategory, Deuxième Cru Classé (Second Growth)]

A. Premier Grand Cru Classé B
Premier Grand Cru Classé B is a prestigious tier in the Saint-Émilion wine classification that designates highly esteemed but not top-ranked châteaux producing exceptional Bordeaux wines.
B. Premier Cru
Premier Cru is a high-quality vineyard classification in Burgundy wines, ranking just below Grand Cru in prestige.
C. Cru Bourgeois
Cru Bourgeois is a quality classification for certain Médoc wines in Bordeaux, denoting well-regarded but non-classed growth châteaux known for good value.
D. Bordeaux Supérieur AOC
Bordeaux Supérieur AOC is a French wine appellation within the Bordeaux region known for red and white wines that typically offer higher minimum alcohol levels and stricter production standards than basic Bordeaux AOC wines.
E. Grand Cru
Grand Cru is the highest quality classification for vineyards and wines in Burgundy, France, denoting exceptional terroir and prestige.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Deuxième Cru Classé (Second Growth)
Target entity description: Deuxième Cru Classé (Second Growth) is the prestigious second tier of Bordeaux wine estates ranked just below the top First Growths in the historic 1855 classification.

A. Premier Grand Cru Classé B
Premier Grand Cru Classé B is a prestigious tier in the Saint-Émilion wine classification that designates highly esteemed but not top-ranked châteaux producing exceptional Bordeaux wines.
B. Premier Cru
Premier Cru is a high-quality vineyard classification in Burgundy wines, ranking just below Grand Cru in prestige.
C. Cru Bourgeois
Cru Bourgeois is a quality classification for certain Médoc wines in Bordeaux, denoting well-regarded but non-classed growth châteaux known for good value.
D. Bordeaux Supérieur AOC
Bordeaux Supérieur AOC is a French wine appellation within the Bordeaux region known for red and white wines that typically offer higher minimum alcohol levels and stricter production standards than basic Bordeaux AOC wines.
E. Grand Cru
Grand Cru is the highest quality classification for vineyards and wines in Burgundy, France, denoting exceptional terroir and prestige.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Bordeaux wine classification tier ⓘ French wine classification ⓘ wine estate ranking ⓘ
appliesTo	Bordeaux red wine châteaux ⓘ some Bordeaux sweet white wine châteaux ⓘ
appliesToProductType	fine wine ⓘ
basedOn	market price of wines ⓘ reputation of châteaux ⓘ
classificationBasisPeriod	mid-19th century trade data ⓘ
classificationType	hierarchical quality ranking ⓘ
classificationYear	1855 ⓘ
comparedTo	Premier Cru Classé (First Growth) ⓘ
countryOfOrigin	France ⓘ
createdForEvent	Exposition Universelle de Paris 1855 ⓘ linked to: Exposition Universelle of 1855
governingBody	originally established by Bordeaux wine brokers under direction of the French government ⓘ
hasAbbreviation	2ème Cru Classé ⓘ
hasCategory	Grand Cru Classé ⓘ
hasEnglishName	Second Growth ⓘ
hasHistoricalSignificance	part of the historic 1855 Bordeaux classification ⓘ
hasLanguage	French ⓘ
hasLegalStatus	recognized in French wine law as part of 1855 classification ⓘ
hasNotableAppellation	Margaux ⓘ Pauillac ⓘ linked to: Pauillac AOC Saint-Estèphe ⓘ linked to: Saint-Estèphe AOC Saint-Julien ⓘ
hasNotableRegion	Graves (for Haut-Brion context of classification system) ⓘ linked to: Graves cru classé (for red wine) Médoc ⓘ
hasNotableSweetWineArea	Barsac ⓘ linked to: Barsac AOC Sauternes ⓘ
hasNumberOfEstatesCategory	several dozen châteaux ⓘ
hasRankNumber	2 ⓘ
hasReputation	high quality ⓘ prestigious ⓘ
hasScope	primarily Médoc and Sauternes-Barsac estates ⓘ
hasSynonym	Deuxième Grand Cru Classé ⓘ
hasTierPosition	second tier ⓘ
locatedIn	Bordeaux wine region ⓘ
partOf	Bordeaux Wine Official Classification of 1855 ⓘ linked to: 1855 Bordeaux classification
rankedAbove	Cinquième Cru Classé ⓘ Quatrième Cru Classé ⓘ Troisième Cru Classé ⓘ
rankedBelow	Premier Cru Classé ⓘ
regionOfOrigin	Nouvelle-Aquitaine ⓘ
stability	classification largely unchanged since 1855 ⓘ
usedFor	classifying Bordeaux wine estates ⓘ
usedInMarket	wine collecting ⓘ wine investment ⓘ wine pricing ⓘ

How these facts were elicited