Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung (1886)
E808857
"Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung" (1886) is a pioneering medical study by Theodor Escherich that investigates the intestinal bacteria of infants and their role in digestive physiology, laying groundwork for modern microbiology and pediatrics.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung (1886) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9596694 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung (1886) Context triple: [Theodor Escherich, notableWork, Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung (1886)]
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A.
Über die organischen Nerven der Eingeweide
Über die organischen Nerven der Eingeweide is a seminal 19th-century scientific treatise by physiologist Johannes Müller that investigates the structure and function of the autonomic nerves supplying the internal organs.
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B.
early infant observation by Charles Darwin
"Early infant observation by Charles Darwin" is a pioneering developmental case study in which Charles Darwin systematically recorded and analyzed the early behavior and psychological development of his son, William Erasmus Darwin.
-
C.
Microbiota
Microbiota is a monotypic genus of low-growing, coniferous shrubs in the cypress family Cupressaceae, known for its cold-hardy, ornamental groundcover species.
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D.
On the Study of Biology
"On the Study of Biology" is an essay by Thomas Henry Huxley that reflects on the nature, methods, and educational value of biological science.
-
E.
The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms
The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms is a scientific book by Charles Darwin that examines how earthworms shape soil structure and fertility through their biological activity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung (1886) Target entity description: "Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung" (1886) is a pioneering medical study by Theodor Escherich that investigates the intestinal bacteria of infants and their role in digestive physiology, laying groundwork for modern microbiology and pediatrics.
-
A.
Über die organischen Nerven der Eingeweide
Über die organischen Nerven der Eingeweide is a seminal 19th-century scientific treatise by physiologist Johannes Müller that investigates the structure and function of the autonomic nerves supplying the internal organs.
-
B.
early infant observation by Charles Darwin
"Early infant observation by Charles Darwin" is a pioneering developmental case study in which Charles Darwin systematically recorded and analyzed the early behavior and psychological development of his son, William Erasmus Darwin.
-
C.
Microbiota
Microbiota is a monotypic genus of low-growing, coniferous shrubs in the cypress family Cupressaceae, known for its cold-hardy, ornamental groundcover species.
-
D.
On the Study of Biology
"On the Study of Biology" is an essay by Thomas Henry Huxley that reflects on the nature, methods, and educational value of biological science.
-
E.
The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms
The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms is a scientific book by Charles Darwin that examines how earthworms shape soil structure and fertility through their biological activity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (25)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
medical study
ⓘ
scientific publication ⓘ |
| author | Theodor Escherich ⓘ |
| authorOccupation |
bacteriologist
ⓘ
pediatrician ⓘ |
| contribution |
contributed to early medical bacteriology
ⓘ
influenced development of modern pediatrics ⓘ investigated relationships between intestinal bacteria and digestion in infants ⓘ laid groundwork for modern understanding of the infant gut microbiome ⓘ pioneered systematic study of infant gut bacteria ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Germany ⓘ |
| fieldOfStudy |
gastroenterology
ⓘ
microbiology ⓘ pediatrics ⓘ |
| focus |
bacterial flora in the intestines of infants
ⓘ
physiological role of bacteria in infant digestion ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | late 19th century ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | considered a pioneering work in pediatric microbiology ⓘ |
| impact | informed later research on infant nutrition and health ⓘ |
| language | German ⓘ |
| mainTopic |
digestive physiology in infants
ⓘ
intestinal bacteria of infants ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1886 ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
development of the concept of commensal gut bacteria
ⓘ
early research on Escherichia coli ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung (1886) Description of subject: "Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung" (1886) is a pioneering medical study by Theodor Escherich that investigates the intestinal bacteria of infants and their role in digestive physiology, laying groundwork for modern microbiology and pediatrics.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Theodor Escherich
→
notableWork
→
Die Darmbakterien des Säuglings und ihre Beziehungen zur Physiologie der Verdauung (1886)
ⓘ