Tawwabin movement

E807016

The Tawwabin movement was an early pro-Alid Shi'a uprising in Kufa whose members sought to atone for failing to support Husayn ibn Ali at Karbala by launching a doomed revolt against the Umayyads.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Tawwabin movement canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Shia movement
revolt
uprising
basedIn Kufa
cause failure of Kufans to aid Husayn ibn Ali
guilt over non-participation in Karbala
characterizedBy emphasis on repentance
martyrdom-seeking ethos
commemorates Husayn ibn Ali
conflictWith Umayyad military forces
linked to: Umayyad army
hasAlternativeName Movement of the Penitents
al-Tawwabun
linked to: Tawwabin
historicalContext early development of Shia political movements
historicalSignificance one of the earliest organized Shia uprisings
ideology Alid loyalty
influenced later Shia revolutionary movements
languageOfName Arabic
legacy symbol of penitence in Shia historical memory
motive repentance for inaction at Karbala
support for the family of Ali ibn Abi Talib
nameMeaning the Penitents
notableEvent battle near Ayn al-Warda
uprising against the Umayyads
operatedIn Iraq
opposedTo Umayyad Caliphate
outcome defeat
mass death of its members
participantType Kufan supporters of the Alids
Shia Muslims
linked to: Shia Islam
precededBy Battle of Karbala
primaryGoal atonement for failing to support Husayn ibn Ali
revenge for the killing of Husayn ibn Ali
region early Islamic Iraq
relatedTo Husayn ibn Ali
Kufa
Umayyad Caliphate
relatedToEvent Battle of Karbala
religiousOrientation Shia Islam
pro-Alid
status defunct
targeted Umayyad authorities
linked to: Umayyad governors
timePeriod 7th century
early Umayyad period
linked to: Umayyad Caliphate

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Ayn al-Warda (685) relatedTo Tawwabin movement