Roman military institutions

E801729

Roman military institutions were the organizational, legal, and social structures that governed the recruitment, discipline, command, and logistics of Rome’s armed forces throughout the Republic and Empire.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (85)

Predicate Object
instanceOf component of ancient Roman society
historical institution
military institution
appliesTo Roman Empire
Roman Republic
documentedIn Caesar’s Commentarii de Bello Gallico
linked to: Gallic Wars

Josephus’ Jewish War
Polybius’ Histories
Tacitus’ Annals
linked to: Annals by Tacitus

Vegetius’ De Re Militari
evolvedFrom citizen militia
evolvedInto professional standing army
hasAspect command structure
disciplinary system
legal framework
logistical organization
recruitment system
social structure
hasCommandOffice centurion
consul
dictator
imperator
linked to: Imperator

legatus
magister militum
praetor
praetorian prefect
tribunus militum
hasDisciplineMechanism decimation
dishonorable discharge
fustuarium
loss of pay
hasFrontierSystem Antonine Wall
Danube frontier
linked to: Danubian frontier

Hadrian’s Wall
linked to: Hadrian's Wall

Rhine frontier
limes
linked to: limes Danubianus
hasInfrastructure frontier walls
marching camps
naval bases
permanent forts
hasLegalStatus soldier as special legal category
hasLogisticalElement military contractors
military granaries
military roads
state arms factories
supply depots
hasPaySystem booty distribution
donativa
stipendium
hasRecruitmentMechanism allied contingents
conscription
foederati treaties
voluntary enlistment
hasReligiousAspect military oaths
sacrifices before battle
vexilla and standards cult
hasSocialRole granting of Roman citizenship
land grants to veterans
social mobility for non-elites
veteran colonies
hasTrainingPractice fortification construction
standardized drill
weapons training
influencedBy Hellenistic military practices
Italian allies
barbarian federate troops
partOf Roman state
regulatedBy Roman Senate
Roman emperors
Roman people’s assemblies
lex militaris
lex sacrata
military law
timePeriod Dominate
Principate
Roman Kingdom
Roman Republic
usesMilitaryUnit Roman legion
Roman navy fleet
linked to: Roman navy

auxiliary cohort
comitatenses unit
limitanei unit
linked to: limitanei

praetorian cohort
urban cohort
vigiles cohort

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman military history studies Roman military institutions
De militia Romana focusesOn Roman army hierarchy
linked to: Roman military institutions
Roman military engineering partOf Roman military
linked to: Roman military institutions
Servian Constitution (traditional) influenced Roman military organization
linked to: Roman military institutions
Valeria Victrix usedBy Roman military administration
linked to: Roman military institutions
Marian military reforms influenced Imperial Roman army structure
linked to: Roman military institutions
Roman equestrian order playedRoleIn Roman military
linked to: Roman military institutions