North American theater of the War of the Spanish Succession

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The North American theater of the War of the Spanish Succession was the colonial front of the wider European conflict, where British and French forces, along with their Indigenous allies, fought for control of territories in regions such as New England, Acadia, and Newfoundland in the early 18th century.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf military conflict theater
theater of war
alsoKnownAs Queen Anne's War
belligerent Indigenous allies of Britain
Indigenous allies of France
Kingdom of France
Kingdom of Great Britain
Spanish Empire
chronologyWithin early 18th century
conflictType colonial war
imperial rivalry
endTime 1713
followedBy Father Rale's War
King George's War
impact intensified Indigenous-European alliances and rivalries
shifted balance of colonial power toward Britain in North America
involvedGroup English colonists in New England
French colonists in Acadia
Iroquois Confederacy
Spanish colonists in Florida
Various Algonquian-speaking peoples
Wabanaki Confederacy
legalBasis Treaty of Utrecht provisions on North American territories
locatedIn Acadia
Carolina region
Hudson Bay region
New England
Newfoundland
North America
Spanish Florida
notableBattle Battle of St. John's (1702)
Queen Anne's War raids on Newfoundland fisheries
linked to: Queen Anne's War

Raid on Deerfield (1704)
Siege of Port Royal (1710)
Siege of St. Augustine (1702)
partOf Anglo-French colonial conflicts
War of the Spanish Succession
precededBy King William's War
primaryObjective control of Atlantic fisheries
control of North American colonies
control of fur trade routes
result British acquisition of Acadia
British acquisition of Hudson Bay territories
British acquisition of Newfoundland
French retention of Île Royale (Cape Breton Island)
Treaty of Utrecht
confirmation of British control over mainland Nova Scotia
startTime 1702

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Siege of Port Royal (1707) hasTheatre North American theater of the War of the Spanish Succession