Hercynian basement

E779450

The Hercynian basement is an ancient crystalline foundation of deformed and metamorphosed rocks formed during the Hercynian (Variscan) orogeny that underlies younger sedimentary basins in western and central Europe.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Variscan basement
crystalline basement
geological basement
age Paleozoic
associatedWith Hercynian belt
Variscan belt
composedOf crystalline rocks
igneous rocks
metamorphic rocks
controls structural framework of European sedimentary basins
developedDuring Late Paleozoic
exposedIn Armorican Massif
Bohemian Massif
Iberian Massif
Massif Central
Rhenish Massif
followedBy Alpine orogeny
formedDuring Hercynian orogeny
linked to: Variscan orogeny

Variscan orogeny
hasCharacteristic metamorphosed
strongly deformed
hasProcess folding
granite intrusion
regional metamorphism
thrusting
importantFor hydrocarbon basin architecture
mineral resources
locatedIn central Europe
western Europe
overlainBy Cenozoic sedimentary rocks
Mesozoic sedimentary rocks
partOf European crust
precededBy Caledonian orogeny
records Variscan deformation
granitoid magmatism
regional metamorphism
relatedTo Caledonian basement
linked to: British Caledonides
tectonicSetting collisional orogen
terminologyVariant Hercynian crystalline basement
Variscan basement
underlies Aquitaine Basin
North German Basin
linked to: Lower Saxony basin

Paris Basin
Po Basin
younger sedimentary basins

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tajo Basin overlies Hercynian basement
Thuringian Forest geology Variscan basement
linked to: Hercynian basement
Armorican Massif contains Variscan basement
linked to: Hercynian basement
Welsh Massif partOf Variscan basement of Britain
linked to: Hercynian basement