Zincirli

E765346

Zincirli is an important archaeological site in southeastern Turkey, known as the ancient Neo-Hittite and Aramaean city of Sam’al.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Zincirli canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Aramaean city-state
Neo-Hittite city-state
ancient city
archaeological site
alsoKnownAs Sam’al
associatedWithKingdom Kingdom of Sam’al
culture Aramaean
linked to: Arameans

Neo-Hittite
linked to: Neo-Hittite states
excavatedBy German Oriental Society
University of Chicago
University of Chicago Oriental Institute
University of Tübingen
firstMajorExcavationsEndDate 1902
firstMajorExcavationsStartDate 1888
flourishedInCentury 7th century BCE
8th century BCE
9th century BCE
flourishedInPeriod Iron Age
hasAncientName Sam’al
hasArchaeologicalSignificance important source for Iron Age Levantine epigraphy
key site for study of Neo-Hittite and Aramaean cultures
hasCityPlanShape oval
hasDefensiveFeature city gates
double city wall
towers
hasNotableArtifactType basalt orthostats
inscribed stelae
relief sculptures
hasNotableFind city gate reliefs
funerary stelae
lion sculptures
royal inscriptions of Sam’al
statues of rulers
hasNotableInscriptionLanguage Aramaic
Hieroglyphic Luwian
Phoenician
hasNotableStructure inner citadel
palaces
temples
hasType fortified city
walled citadel
locatedIn Gaziantep Province
Turkey
southeastern Turkey
modernExcavationsResumed 2006
overlordInPeriod Neo-Assyrian Empire
partOf Syro-Hittite states
linked to: Neo-Hittite states
regionInAntiquity Syro-Anatolia
northern Levant

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.