Soviet–Polish border changes in the 20th century

E764732

The Soviet–Polish border changes in the 20th century were a series of territorial shifts and redrawn frontiers between Poland and the Soviet Union, driven by wars, treaties, and geopolitical realignments before, during, and after World War II.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
territorial change
affectedRegion Belarusian–Polish borderlands
linked to: Belarus–Poland

Białystok Region
Eastern Galicia
Lviv Region
linked to: Lviv region

Polesia
Ukrainian–Polish borderlands
linked to: Ukraine–Poland

Vilnius Region
Volhynia
cause Allied decisions during World War II
Nazi–Soviet cooperation in 1939
Polish–Soviet War
Soviet security interests
collapse of empires after World War I
countryInvolved Poland
Soviet Union
demographicImpact deportations and migrations of Ukrainians, Belarusians, and Lithuanians
expulsion and flight of Germans from territories assigned to Poland
resettlement of Poles from former eastern territories to western and northern Poland
endPeriod 1991
keyTreaty 1951 Polish–Soviet territorial exchange
German–Soviet Boundary and Friendship Treaty
Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
Potsdam Agreement
linked to: Potsdam Conference

Tehran Conference agreements
linked to: Tehran Conference

Treaty between the Republic of Poland and the USSR on the Soviet–Polish State Frontier (1945)
Treaty between the Republic of Poland and the USSR on the Soviet–Polish State Frontier (1958)
Treaty of Riga
Yalta Conference agreements
linked to: Yalta Conference
location Eastern Europe
mainParticipants Polish People’s Republic
Second Polish Republic
Soviet Union
politicalContext Sovietization of annexed territories
creation of the Polish People’s Republic as a Soviet-aligned state
predecessorBorder border of the Second Polish Republic (1918–1939)
result establishment of the Curzon Line as the de facto eastern border of Poland
ethnic homogenization of postwar Poland
incorporation of eastern Polish territories into the USSR
large-scale population transfers
shift of Poland’s borders westward
significantEvent Cold War
Polish–Soviet War
World War II
startPeriod 1918
successorBorder border between Poland and the Soviet republics of Ukraine, Belarus, and Lithuania
modern borders between Poland and Belarus
modern borders between Poland and Lithuania
modern borders between Poland and Ukraine

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kovel partOfHistoricalEvent Soviet–Polish border changes in the 20th century
Zbruch usedAsBorder Second Polish Republic–Soviet Union border
linked to: Soviet–Polish border changes in the 20th century