NOAA-12
E748235
NOAA-12 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration polar-orbiting weather satellite used for global environmental monitoring and forecasting.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| NOAA-12 canonical | 5 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8378593 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NOAA-12 Context triple: [Polar Operational Environmental Satellites, notableSpacecraft, NOAA-12]
-
A.
NOAA-11
NOAA-11 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration weather satellite that provided global atmospheric and environmental data from a polar orbit.
-
B.
NOAA-10
NOAA-10 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration polar-orbiting weather satellite used for global environmental monitoring and forecasting.
-
C.
NOAA-20
NOAA-20 is a U.S. polar-orbiting weather and environmental satellite operated by NOAA that provides critical data for global weather forecasting and climate monitoring.
-
D.
NOAA-21
NOAA-21 is a U.S. polar-orbiting weather and environmental satellite in the Joint Polar Satellite System, providing advanced atmospheric, oceanic, and climate observations for forecasting and research.
-
E.
NOAA-6
NOAA-6 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration polar-orbiting weather satellite used for global environmental monitoring and forecasting.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NOAA-12 Target entity description: NOAA-12 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration polar-orbiting weather satellite used for global environmental monitoring and forecasting.
-
A.
NOAA-11
NOAA-11 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration weather satellite that provided global atmospheric and environmental data from a polar orbit.
-
B.
NOAA-10
NOAA-10 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration polar-orbiting weather satellite used for global environmental monitoring and forecasting.
-
C.
NOAA-20
NOAA-20 is a U.S. polar-orbiting weather and environmental satellite operated by NOAA that provides critical data for global weather forecasting and climate monitoring.
-
D.
NOAA-21
NOAA-21 is a U.S. polar-orbiting weather and environmental satellite in the Joint Polar Satellite System, providing advanced atmospheric, oceanic, and climate observations for forecasting and research.
-
E.
NOAA-6
NOAA-6 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration polar-orbiting weather satellite used for global environmental monitoring and forecasting.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
NOAA satellite
ⓘ
polar-orbiting satellite ⓘ weather satellite ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | NOAA-D Prime ⓘ |
| apogeeAltitude | ~847 km ⓘ |
| carriedInstrument |
AVHRR/2
ⓘ
linked to:
Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer
HIRS/2 ⓘ
linked to:
HIRS
MSU ⓘ SEM ⓘ SSU ⓘ Space Environment Monitor ⓘ TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder ⓘ TOVS ⓘ |
| COSPARId | 1991-032A ⓘ |
| country |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| dataUser |
National Weather Service
ⓘ
global meteorological agencies ⓘ |
| deactivationDate | 2003-08-10 ⓘ |
| launchCountry |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| launchDate | 1991-05-14 ⓘ |
| launchSite |
Vandenberg AFB Space Launch Complex 3W
ⓘ
Vandenberg Air Force Base ⓘ
linked to:
Vandenberg Space Force Base
|
| launchVehicle |
Atlas E
ⓘ
linked to:
Atlas
|
| manufacturer | Hughes Aircraft Company ⓘ |
| missionType |
climate monitoring
ⓘ
environmental monitoring ⓘ meteorology ⓘ weather forecasting support ⓘ weather monitoring ⓘ |
| NORADId | 21263 ⓘ |
| operator |
NOAA
ⓘ
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ⓘ |
| orbitInclination | ~98.7 degrees ⓘ |
| orbitPeriod | ~102 minutes ⓘ |
| orbitRegime | Low Earth orbit ⓘ |
| orbitType | Sun-synchronous orbit ⓘ |
| partOfSeries |
NOAA polar-orbiting environmental satellites
ⓘ
linked to:
Polar Operational Environmental Satellites
|
| perigeeAltitude | ~833 km ⓘ |
| predecessor | NOAA-11 ⓘ |
| primaryUse |
atmospheric humidity sounding
ⓘ
atmospheric temperature sounding ⓘ global cloud imagery ⓘ sea surface temperature measurement ⓘ space environment monitoring ⓘ |
| program |
TIROS-N / NOAA
ⓘ
linked to:
TIROS-N
|
| spacecraftBus | TIROS-N ⓘ |
| status | retired ⓘ |
| successor | NOAA-14 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: NOAA-12 Description of subject: NOAA-12 was a U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration polar-orbiting weather satellite used for global environmental monitoring and forecasting.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.