Yavanas

E740534

Yavanas were ancient foreign peoples—often identified with Greeks and other Western traders—who interacted extensively with South India through maritime commerce and cultural exchange.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Yavanas canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient people
ethnonym
foreign traders
associatedWith Indian Ocean trade network
Roman–Indian trade
maritime trade with South India
connectedVia Arabian Sea trade routes
Red Sea trade routes
describedAs foreigners in Indian texts
seafaring merchants
documentedIn Greco-Roman accounts of India
Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
engagedIn cultural exchange with South India
maritime commerce
ethnonymUsedBy ancient Indians
hadPortsAt Arikamedu
Muziris
hadSettlementsIn South India
influenced South Indian material culture
coinage in parts of India
knownForTrading glassware
gold
luxury goods
silver
wine
languageAssociated Greek
mentionedIn Pali Buddhist texts
Sanskrit literature
Tamil Sangam literature
linked to: Sangam literature

ancient Indian inscriptions
originRegion Hellenistic world
linked to: Hellenistic period

Mediterranean region
linked to: Mediterranean
perceivedAs barbarians in some Indian texts
wealthy traders in South Indian tradition
refersTo Greeks in ancient Indian sources
Hellenistic peoples in ancient Indian texts
Western foreigners in South Asian literature
relatedTerm Ionians
Yona
religionAmong Greek polytheism
roleIn Indo-Mediterranean trade
timePeriod early centuries CE
late centuries BCE
tradedWith Cheras
linked to: Chera dynasty

Cholas
linked to: Chola dynasty

Pandyas
linked to: Pandya dynasty

South Indian polities
Tamil kingdoms

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pattinappālai mentions Yavanas
Kambojas neighboringPeoples Yavanas