Battle of Peralta
E730676
The Battle of Peralta was a minor 1862 engagement of the American Civil War in New Mexico, occurring during the Confederate New Mexico Campaign as Union forces pursued retreating Confederate troops.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Peralta canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8400216 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Peralta Context triple: [Army of New Mexico, engagement, Battle of Peralta]
-
A.
Battle of Rio San Gabriel
The Battle of Rio San Gabriel was an 1847 engagement of the Mexican–American War in which U.S. forces secured a key victory near Los Angeles, helping to establish control over Southern California.
-
B.
Battle of Arroyo del Infierno
The Battle of Arroyo del Infierno was a key armed clash during the Cuban Revolution in which Fulgencio Batista’s government forces confronted insurgent rebels.
-
C.
Battle of San Carlos
The Battle of San Carlos was an early 1982 Falklands War engagement in which British forces established and defended a crucial beachhead against Argentine air attacks in San Carlos Water.
-
D.
Battle of Monterey Pass
The Battle of Monterey Pass was a nighttime Civil War engagement in July 1863 in Pennsylvania, where Union forces attacked the retreating Confederate wagon train following the Battle of Gettysburg.
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E.
Battle of Camino Real
The Battle of Camino Real was a significant military engagement during Ecuador’s struggle to break free from Spanish colonial rule in the early 19th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Peralta Target entity description: The Battle of Peralta was a minor 1862 engagement of the American Civil War in New Mexico, occurring during the Confederate New Mexico Campaign as Union forces pursued retreating Confederate troops.
-
A.
Battle of Rio San Gabriel
The Battle of Rio San Gabriel was an 1847 engagement of the Mexican–American War in which U.S. forces secured a key victory near Los Angeles, helping to establish control over Southern California.
-
B.
Battle of Arroyo del Infierno
The Battle of Arroyo del Infierno was a key armed clash during the Cuban Revolution in which Fulgencio Batista’s government forces confronted insurgent rebels.
-
C.
Battle of San Carlos
The Battle of San Carlos was an early 1982 Falklands War engagement in which British forces established and defended a crucial beachhead against Argentine air attacks in San Carlos Water.
-
D.
Battle of Monterey Pass
The Battle of Monterey Pass was a nighttime Civil War engagement in July 1863 in Pennsylvania, where Union forces attacked the retreating Confederate wagon train following the Battle of Gettysburg.
-
E.
Battle of Camino Real
The Battle of Camino Real was a significant military engagement during Ecuador’s struggle to break free from Spanish colonial rule in the early 19th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (30)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
engagement ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Confederate States of America
ⓘ
United States (Union) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| campaignContext | Union pursuit of retreating Confederate forces after the Battle of Glorieta Pass ⓘ |
| casualties | relatively light on both sides ⓘ |
| category |
1862 in New Mexico Territory
ⓘ
Battles of the American Civil War in New Mexico ⓘ |
| commander |
Edward Canby
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Henry Hopkins Sibley NERFINISHED ⓘ Thomas Green NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | American Civil War ⓘ |
| countryAtTime | United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| date | April 15, 1862 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Confederate retreat to Texas ⓘ |
| forcesInvolved |
Confederate Army of New Mexico
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Union Army of the United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| location | Peralta, New Mexico Territory NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
Confederate withdrawal under cover of a sandstorm
ⓘ
Union artillery fire against Confederate wagon train and defensive positions ⓘ |
| partOf |
Confederate New Mexico Campaign
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
New Mexico Campaign NERFINISHED ⓘ Western theater of the American Civil War (Trans-Mississippi) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| precededBy | Battle of Glorieta Pass NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result | Union victory ⓘ |
| scope | minor engagement ⓘ |
| stateOrTerritory | New Mexico Territory NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| strategicOutcome | helped end Confederate attempts to control New Mexico Territory ⓘ |
| theater | Trans-Mississippi Theater NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| year | 1862 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Battle of Peralta Description of subject: The Battle of Peralta was a minor 1862 engagement of the American Civil War in New Mexico, occurring during the Confederate New Mexico Campaign as Union forces pursued retreating Confederate troops.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.