Resident

E730599

Resident was the title given to the senior British colonial official who acted as the chief adviser and de facto administrator in the Malay States under the British Residential System.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Resident canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British colonial title
colonial administrative office
political office
abolished mid-20th century
abolishedAsConsequenceOf constitutional developments leading to the Federation of Malaya
advises Malay ruler
appliesToJurisdiction Federated Malay States
Johor
Kedah
Kelantan
Malay States
Negeri Sembilan
Pahang
Perak
Perlis
Selangor
Terengganu
Unfederated Malay States
appointedBy British colonial authorities
country United Kingdom
deFactoFunction de facto administrator of the state
excludesFromAuthority Islamic religious affairs
Malay customs
firstHeldIn Perak
firstHolder James W. W. Birch
followedBy British Adviser (in some Unfederated Malay States)
governsThrough Resident’s office
historicalPeriod early 20th century
late 19th century
inception 1874
inceptionEvent Pangkor Engagement of 1874
languageOfName English
legalStatus adviser whose advice was binding in most matters except Malay religion and custom
localName Residen
localNameLanguage Malay
officeHolderRole chief adviser to Malay rulers
senior British colonial official
partOf British Residential System
positionInGovernment head of British administration in the state
precededBy informal British advisers to Malay rulers
reportsTo Governor of the Straits Settlements
High Commissioner for the Malay States
responsibleFor civil service supervision
implementation of British policies
law and order
public works
revenue collection
usedIn British indirect rule in Malaya

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.