Carian alphabet

E729865

The Carian alphabet is an ancient script used by the Carians of southwestern Anatolia, primarily during the first millennium BCE, and is known from inscriptions found in both Asia Minor and Egypt.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Carian alphabet canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf alphabet
ancient script
deciphermentContributedBy Diether Schürr
Ignacio-Javier Adiego
John Ray
hasApproximateNumberOfLetters about 30
hasDistinctiveFeature local variants of letter shapes
many letters visually resemble Greek but have different values
used mainly for short funerary and dedicatory inscriptions
hasEarliestAttestation circa 7th century BCE
hasInfluenceFrom Greek alphabet
Phoenician alphabet
hasInscriptionsFoundAt Abydos
Caria
Didyma
Memphis
Miletus
Naukratis
Saqqara
linked to: Saqqara necropolis

Sinope
linked to: Sinop
hasISO15924Code Cari
hasLanguageFamily Anatolian branch of Indo-European (via Carian language)
hasLatestAttestation Hellenistic period
hasParentSystem Phoenician-derived alphabets
hasScriptCategory historical script
hasTransliterationStandard Adiego system of Carian transliteration
hasUnicodeBlock Carian
hasWritingSystemType consonant-vowel alphabet
isDeciphered true
isPartOf Anatolian epigraphy
scriptDirection right-to-left
scriptType alphabetic
UnicodeBlockRange U+102A0–U+102DF
usedBy Carians
usedByGroup Carian mercenaries in Egypt
usedFor funerary inscriptions
graffiti
votive inscriptions
usedInPeriod first millennium BCE
usedInRegion Asia Minor
Egypt
southwestern Anatolia
writingSystemFamily Anatolian scripts
writingSystemOf Carian language
writingSystemScriptCode Cari
writingSystemStatus extinct

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Carian language writingSystem Carian alphabet
Lydian alphabet relatedToScript Carian alphabet
Phrygian alphabet distinctFrom Carian alphabet