Ebla

E729861

Ebla was an important ancient city-state and archaeological site in modern-day northern Syria, known for its extensive cuneiform tablet archives that shed light on early Semitic languages and Bronze Age politics.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Ebla canonical 6

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Bronze Age city
ancient city-state
archaeological site
approximateTabletCount thousands of cuneiform tablets
archivesContain administrative texts
diplomatic texts
economic records
lexical lists
royal correspondence
contributedTo history of Syria
history of the Levant
study of early Semitic languages
understanding of Bronze Age politics
destroyedBy possibly by Akkadian campaigns
destroyedIn late 3rd millennium BCE
economyBasedOn agriculture
animal husbandry
trade
engagedIn diplomatic relations with Mesopotamian states
long-distance trade
excavatedBy Paolo Matthiae
firstMajorExcavationsBeganIn 1964
flourishedDuring 3rd millennium BCE
Early Bronze Age
hadPoliticalStatus city-state
independent kingdom
hasArchaeologicalLayers Early Bronze Age palace complex
Middle Bronze Age occupation
hasArchaeologicalSiteName Tell Mardikh
knownFor Ebla tablets
large cuneiform tablet archives
languageFamilyOfEblaite Semitic languages
languageOfTablets Eblaite
Sumerian
locatedIn Levant
linked to: Levant region

ancient Near East
modern-day Syria
northern Syria
modernCountry Syria
pantheonIncluded Dagan
Ishtar
linked to: Inanna

Kura
politicalRole regional power in northern Syria
religion polytheism
tabletsDateTo 3rd millennium BCE
c. 24th century BCE
UNESCOStatus on UNESCO Tentative List for World Heritage
writingSystem cuneiform

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.