Crater

E715951

Crater is the commonly used name for the Civil War engagement known as the Battle of the Crater, a disastrous Union assault during the Siege of Petersburg in 1864.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Crater canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War battle
Union assault
battle
aftermath prolonged Siege of Petersburg
renewed criticism of Union leadership
alsoKnownAs Battle of the Crater
The Crater
associatedWith Pennsylvania coal miners who dug the tunnel
belligerent Confederate States (Confederacy)
United States (Union)
casualtiesConfederate approximately 1,500
casualtiesUnion approximately 3,800
commander Ambrose E. Burnside
linked to: Ambrose Burnside

George G. Meade
Robert E. Lee
Ulysses S. Grant
William Mahone
commemoratedBy Petersburg National Battlefield
conflict American Civil War
country United States
date July 30, 1864
description disastrous Union assault during the Siege of Petersburg
failureCause confusion and congestion in the crater
effective Confederate counterattack
poor Union planning and execution
feature large crater created by underground explosion
followedBy continued trench warfare at Petersburg
front Petersburg front
hasPartOf Siege of Petersburg
historicalPeriod 1864 in the American Civil War
location Petersburg, Virginia
notableFor heavy casualties among United States Colored Troops
use of a massive underground mine in Civil War combat
notableUnit Army of Northern Virginia
IX Corps (Union Army)
United States Colored Troops
operationType mine assault
partOf Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
partOfCampaign Richmond–Petersburg Campaign
precededBy initial Union tunneling operation
relatedEvent Overland Campaign
Siege of Petersburg
result Confederate victory
significance failed attempt to break Confederate lines at Petersburg
strategicObjective to breach Confederate defenses and capture Petersburg
tactic explosive mine under enemy lines
theater Virginia theater of operations
linked to: Eastern Theater
year 1864

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.