Battle of Kunyang

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The Battle of Kunyang was a decisive 23 CE conflict in which Liu Xiu (later Emperor Guangwu of Han) led vastly outnumbered Han forces to defeat the Xin dynasty army, paving the way for the restoration of the Eastern Han.

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Battle of Kunyang canonical 1

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
associatedWith Emperor Guangwu of Han
Wang Mang
belligerent Xin dynasty forces
forces loyal to Liu Xiu
campaign Liu Xiu's campaign to restore Han rule
combatantSide Liu Xiu's Han forces
Xin imperial army
commander Liu Xiu
Wang Xun
Wang Yi
conflictOf Han–Xin War
consequence accelerated downfall of the Xin dynasty
enabled establishment of Eastern Han
paved the way for restoration of the Han dynasty
date 23 CE
era late Western Han–Xin transition period
followedBy Liu Xiu's consolidation of power in northern China
geographicalContext Central Plains region of China
historicalPeriod early 1st century CE China
ledBy Liu Xiu
legacy celebrated in Chinese historiography as a model of outnumbered victory
location China
Henan
linked to: Henan Province

Kunyang
Yuzhou
notableFor Liu Xiu's leadership and strategic skill
dramatic reversal against a much larger army
opposedBy Xin dynasty generals
outcome collapse of Xin military prestige
partOf wars of transition from Xin to Eastern Han
precededBy Xin dynasty usurpation by Wang Mang
recordedIn Book of Later Han
linked to: Hou Hanshu

Zizhi Tongjian
relatedDynasty Eastern Han dynasty
linked to: Han dynasty

Xin dynasty
relatedEvent fall of Chang'an to anti-Xin forces
result decisive Han victory
significance decisive turning point in civil wars ending the Xin dynasty
secured Liu Xiu's position as leading Han claimant
strength Liu Xiu's forces were heavily outnumbered
Xin forces numbered several hundred thousand according to traditional sources
tactics defensive use of city fortifications by Han forces
use of sorties and surprise attacks by Liu Xiu
typeOfVictory decisive battlefield victory despite numerical inferiority
year 23

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Emperor Guangwu of Han majorBattle Battle of Kunyang