Treaty of Salisbury (1289)
E680093
The Treaty of Salisbury (1289) was a medieval diplomatic agreement between Scotland and England that helped set the terms for the proposed marriage of Margaret, the Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon and shaped the succession to the Scottish throne.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of Salisbury (1289) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7645356 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Salisbury (1289) Context triple: [Treaties of the Kingdom of Scotland, hasPart, Treaty of Salisbury (1289)]
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A.
Treaty of Windsor (1175)
The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
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B.
Treaty of Paris (1295)
The Treaty of Paris (1295) was a medieval agreement that formalized the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France, establishing a mutual defense pact against England.
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C.
Treaty of York (1237)
The Treaty of York (1237) was an agreement between England and Scotland that definitively established much of the Anglo-Scottish border that remains in place today.
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D.
Treaty of Lambeth (1217)
The Treaty of Lambeth (1217) was a peace agreement that ended the First Barons’ War by confirming Henry III’s kingship and compelling Prince Louis of France to renounce his claim to the English throne.
-
E.
Treaty of Wallingford
The Treaty of Wallingford was a 1153 agreement that ended the civil war in England between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda by recognizing Stephen as king while naming Matilda’s son Henry (the future Henry II) as his heir.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Salisbury (1289) Target entity description: The Treaty of Salisbury (1289) was a medieval diplomatic agreement between Scotland and England that helped set the terms for the proposed marriage of Margaret, the Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon and shaped the succession to the Scottish throne.
-
A.
Treaty of Windsor (1175)
The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
-
B.
Treaty of Paris (1295)
The Treaty of Paris (1295) was a medieval agreement that formalized the Auld Alliance between Scotland and France, establishing a mutual defense pact against England.
-
C.
Treaty of York (1237)
The Treaty of York (1237) was an agreement between England and Scotland that definitively established much of the Anglo-Scottish border that remains in place today.
-
D.
Treaty of Lambeth (1217)
The Treaty of Lambeth (1217) was a peace agreement that ended the First Barons’ War by confirming Henry III’s kingship and compelling Prince Louis of France to renounce his claim to the English throne.
-
E.
Treaty of Wallingford
The Treaty of Wallingford was a 1153 agreement that ended the civil war in England between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda by recognizing Stephen as king while naming Matilda’s son Henry (the future Henry II) as his heir.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (34)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
medieval diplomatic agreement
ⓘ
treaty ⓘ |
| chronology |
concluded after the death of Alexander III in 1286
ⓘ
preceded the death of Margaret, Maid of Norway, in 1290 ⓘ |
| concerns |
marriage alliance between Scotland and England
ⓘ
succession to the Scottish throne ⓘ |
| concernsDynasty |
House of Dunkeld
ⓘ
Plantagenet dynasty ⓘ
linked to:
House of Plantagenet
|
| concernsPerson |
Edward of Caernarfon
ⓘ
Margaret, Maid of Norway ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
Kingdom of England
ⓘ
Kingdom of Scotland ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 1289 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Treaty of Birgham (1290)
ⓘ
linked to:
Treaty of Birgham
|
| hasSignificance |
influenced later English claims over Scotland
ⓘ
key document in the lead-up to the First War of Scottish Independence ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | High Middle Ages ⓘ |
| involvesMonarch |
Edward I of England
ⓘ
Eric II of Norway ⓘ Guardians of Scotland ⓘ |
| languageOfDocument | Latin ⓘ |
| legalStatus | international treaty ⓘ |
| partOf | Anglo-Scottish relations in the 13th century ⓘ |
| placeSigned | Salisbury ⓘ |
| purpose |
to arrange the proposed marriage of Margaret, Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon
ⓘ
to regulate the Scottish succession after the death of Alexander III of Scotland ⓘ |
| relatedEvent |
Treaty of Birgham
ⓘ
death of Alexander III of Scotland ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Scottish succession crisis of the late 13th century
ⓘ
linked to:
Scottish succession crisis of 1290–1292
|
| result |
framework for a dynastic union between Scotland and England
ⓘ
recognition of Margaret, Maid of Norway, as heir to the Scottish throne ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
dynastic marriage
ⓘ
royal succession ⓘ sovereignty of the Kingdom of Scotland ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty of Salisbury (1289) Description of subject: The Treaty of Salisbury (1289) was a medieval diplomatic agreement between Scotland and England that helped set the terms for the proposed marriage of Margaret, the Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon and shaped the succession to the Scottish throne.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.