Khond

E679479

The Khond are an indigenous tribal community of eastern and central India, traditionally known for their distinct culture, agrarian lifestyle, and historical association with the Kui language.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Khond canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf indigenous people
alsoFoundIn Andhra Pradesh
Chhattisgarh
Jharkhand
Madhya Pradesh
Telangana
colonialPowerInvolved British Raj
linked to: British India
country India
culturalIdentity distinct from neighboring caste Hindu populations
culturalPractice elaborate seasonal festivals
folk songs
ritual dances
developmentIssues displacement due to development projects
land alienation
limited access to education
limited access to healthcare
governmentCategory Scheduled Tribe under Indian Constitution
historicallyKnownFor Meriah human sacrifice rituals
historicalPeriodOfSuppression 19th century
languageFamily Dravidian languages
languageStatus Kui is primarily oral
linked to: Kui
livelihood rain-fed agriculture
locatedIn central India
eastern India
mainDeity Earth goddess Dharni Penu
linked to: Bhudevi
majorCrops millets
oilseeds
paddy
pulses
notableDistrictConcentration Kalahandi district
Kandhamal district
Rayagada district
primaryState Odisha
linked to: Orissa
recognizedAs Scheduled Tribe in India
region Eastern Ghats
religion Hinduism
indigenous animist beliefs
selfIdentification Kandha
Kondh
socialStructure clan-based organization
traditionalHousing thatched mud houses
traditionalLanguage Kui language
traditionalOccupation hunting and gathering
shifting cultivation
subsistence agriculture
traditionalReligionFeature ancestor worship
nature worship

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.