Space Shuttle stack

E668829

The Space Shuttle stack was the fully assembled launch configuration of NASA’s Space Shuttle system, consisting of the orbiter, external fuel tank, and solid rocket boosters mounted together for liftoff.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Space Shuttle system component
launch vehicle configuration
countryOfOrigin United States
designedFor reusable crewed spaceflight
developedBy NASA
firstFlight 1981-04-12
firstMission STS-1
guidanceControl controlled by orbiter avionics
hasPart External Tank
Solid Rocket Booster
Space Shuttle orbiter
left Solid Rocket Booster
right Solid Rocket Booster
height about 56 meters
lastFlight 2011-07-08
lastMission STS-135
launchAzimuthRange approximately 28 to 57 degrees inclination
launchConfigurationOf Space Shuttle system
launchEscapeSystem no dedicated launch escape tower
launchMass about 2,000,000 kg
launchPhase ascent to low Earth orbit
operator NASA
partOf Space Shuttle program
poweredBy Solid Rocket Boosters
Space Shuttle Main Engines
programEnd 2011
programStart 1970s
propellant ammonium perchlorate composite propellant
liquid hydrogen
liquid oxygen
reusability External Tank expendable
Solid Rocket Booster casings reusable
orbiter reusable
separationEvent External Tank separation
Solid Rocket Booster separation
status retired
thrustAtLiftoff about 30 MN
usedFor launching Space Shuttle orbiters into space
usedInMissionType Hubble Space Telescope servicing
satellite deployment
space station assembly
space station resupply
usedLaunchSite Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A
Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B
usedWithOrbiter Atlantis
Challenger
linked to: Challenger (OV-099)

Columbia
Discovery
Endeavour
width about 24 meters

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

crawler-transporter usedForVehicle Space Shuttle stack
OV-099 launchVehicle Space Shuttle stack
Solid Rocket Booster componentOf Space Shuttle launch stack
linked to: Space Shuttle stack
crawlerway to Launch Pad 39A designedFor Space Shuttle stack
Energia comparableTo Space Shuttle launch system
subject linked to: Energia rocket
linked to: Space Shuttle stack
CT-2 usedToTransport Space Shuttle stack
Crawler-Transporter 1 designedToCarry Space Shuttle stack