Hill of Illumination

E650217

Hill of Illumination is an English rendering of the name of the mountain Jabal al-Nour near Mecca, renowned in Islamic tradition as the site of the Cave of Hira where the Prophet Muhammad is believed to have first received revelation.

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Hill of Illumination canonical 1

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic holy site
mountain
pilgrimage site
associatedAngel Jibril
associatedEvent first revelation to Muhammad
associatedText Qur’an
linked to: Quran
associatedWith Prophet Muhammad
linked to: Muhammad
climate arid desert climate
climbDuration about 30–45 minutes for most visitors
climbInvolves steep stairway
contains narrow cave chamber
country Saudi Arabia
culturalRole symbol of the beginning of Islamic revelation
devotionalPractice visiting and reflecting at Cave of Hira
distanceFromMeccaCenter several kilometers
governedBy Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
linked to: Saudi Arabia
hasAlternativeTransliteration Jabal an-Nur
linked to: Jabal al-Nour
hasApproximateHeight about 642 meters above sea level
hasCave Cave of Hira
hasGeologicalForm rocky hill
hasNameInArabic Jabal al-Nour
hasNameInArabicScript جبل النور
hasReligiousStatus non-ritual but revered site
hasViewOf Mecca valley
linked to: Hejaz
historicalEraOfEvent early 7th century CE
isPartOf mountainous area around Mecca
knownFor Cave of Hira
linkedToPropheticBiography seclusion and meditation of Muhammad
locatedIn Makkah Province
Saudi Arabia
locatedInRegion Hejaz
locatedNear Mecca
nearbyCity Mecca
nearbyLandmark Cave of Hira
overlooks Mecca
proximityTo Masjid al-Haram
region Hejaz
religiousCategory site associated with revelation
religiousTradition Islam
renownedAs site of first Qur’anic revelation
safetyConcerns crowding and heat during climbs
significanceIn Islam
tourismType religious tourism
translatedName Mountain of Light
visitedBy Muslim pilgrims
visitedDuring Hajj season
Umrah journeys

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Jabal al-Nour hasAlternativeNameMeaning Hill of Illumination