Independence-class aircraft carriers
E645366
The Independence-class aircraft carriers were a group of light carriers built for the U.S. Navy during World War II by converting Cleveland-class cruiser hulls to provide fast, versatile air support in the Pacific and Atlantic theaters.
All labels observed (4)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7128443 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Independence-class aircraft carriers Context triple: [USS Langley (CVL-27), category, Independence-class aircraft carriers]
-
A.
Nimitz-class aircraft carrier
The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier is a class of U.S. Navy nuclear-powered supercarriers that has formed the backbone of American naval air power since the late 20th century.
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B.
Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carriers
Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carriers are the U.S. Navy’s latest generation of nuclear-powered supercarriers, featuring advanced technologies to increase sortie rates, reduce crew size, and enhance combat capabilities compared to earlier Nimitz-class ships.
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C.
Kitty Hawk-class aircraft carrier
The Kitty Hawk-class aircraft carrier is a class of U.S. Navy conventionally powered supercarriers that served as a key predecessor to the nuclear-powered Nimitz-class.
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D.
Ark Royal-class aircraft carrier
The Ark Royal-class aircraft carrier was a pioneering class of British Royal Navy fleet carriers built in the late 1930s, notable for their enclosed hangars, armored protection, and significant role in early World War II naval aviation.
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E.
Midway-class aircraft carrier
The Midway-class aircraft carrier was a class of large U.S. Navy carriers commissioned near the end of World War II that served for decades as key platforms for American naval air power.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Independence-class aircraft carriers Target entity description: The Independence-class aircraft carriers were a group of light carriers built for the U.S. Navy during World War II by converting Cleveland-class cruiser hulls to provide fast, versatile air support in the Pacific and Atlantic theaters.
-
A.
Nimitz-class aircraft carrier
The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier is a class of U.S. Navy nuclear-powered supercarriers that has formed the backbone of American naval air power since the late 20th century.
-
B.
Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carriers
Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carriers are the U.S. Navy’s latest generation of nuclear-powered supercarriers, featuring advanced technologies to increase sortie rates, reduce crew size, and enhance combat capabilities compared to earlier Nimitz-class ships.
-
C.
Kitty Hawk-class aircraft carrier
The Kitty Hawk-class aircraft carrier is a class of U.S. Navy conventionally powered supercarriers that served as a key predecessor to the nuclear-powered Nimitz-class.
-
D.
Ark Royal-class aircraft carrier
The Ark Royal-class aircraft carrier was a pioneering class of British Royal Navy fleet carriers built in the late 1930s, notable for their enclosed hangars, armored protection, and significant role in early World War II naval aviation.
-
E.
Midway-class aircraft carrier
The Midway-class aircraft carrier was a class of large U.S. Navy carriers commissioned near the end of World War II that served for decades as key platforms for American naval air power.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
aircraft carrier class
ⓘ
light aircraft carrier class ⓘ |
| airGroupSize | approximately 30 aircraft ⓘ |
| armament |
20 mm Oerlikon anti-aircraft guns
ⓘ
40 mm Bofors anti-aircraft guns ⓘ |
| beamOverall | about 109 feet ⓘ |
| builder |
Bethlehem Steel
ⓘ
linked to:
Bethlehem Steel Corporation
New York Shipbuilding Corporation ⓘ Newport News Shipbuilding ⓘ |
| classLeader |
USS Independence (CVL-22)
ⓘ
linked to:
USS Independence (CV-62)
|
| commissioned | 1943 ⓘ |
| conflict | World War II ⓘ |
| convertedFrom |
Cleveland-class cruiser hull
ⓘ
linked to:
Cleveland-class cruiser
|
| countryOfOrigin |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| designedFor |
air support for amphibious operations
ⓘ
fast carrier task force operations ⓘ |
| designFeature |
island superstructure on starboard side
ⓘ
single continuous flight deck ⓘ |
| designOrigin | wartime emergency conversion program ⓘ |
| displacementFullLoad | about 15,000 tons ⓘ |
| displacementStandard | about 11,000 tons ⓘ |
| fate | most ships eventually scrapped ⓘ |
| hullType |
Cleveland-class light cruiser hull
ⓘ
linked to:
Cleveland-class cruiser
|
| lengthOverall | about 622 feet ⓘ |
| navalDoctrineRole |
provide additional flight decks quickly
ⓘ
supplement Essex-class fleet carriers ⓘ |
| notableAircraftType |
Grumman F6F Hellcat
ⓘ
Grumman TBF Avenger ⓘ Vought F4U Corsair ⓘ |
| notableEvent |
USS Independence used in Operation Crossroads atomic tests
ⓘ
linked to:
USS Independence
|
| numberBuilt | 9 ⓘ |
| operatedBy | United States Navy ⓘ |
| postwarUse |
some ships placed in reserve fleet
ⓘ
some ships used as training carriers ⓘ |
| propulsion | steam turbine ⓘ |
| ship |
USS Bataan (CVL-29)
ⓘ
USS Belleau Wood (CVL-24) ⓘ USS Cabot (CVL-28) ⓘ USS Cowpens (CVL-25) ⓘ USS Independence (CVL-22) ⓘ
linked to:
USS Independence (CV-62)
USS Langley (CVL-27) ⓘ USS Monterey (CVL-26) ⓘ USS Princeton (CVL-23) ⓘ USS San Jacinto (CVL-30) ⓘ |
| shipType | light aircraft carrier ⓘ |
| speed | about 31 knots ⓘ |
| theater |
Atlantic Theater of World War II
ⓘ
Pacific Theater of World War II ⓘ
linked to:
Pacific Theater of Operations
|
| usedIn |
Fast Carrier Task Force (TF 38/58)
ⓘ
linked to:
Fast Carrier Task Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Independence-class aircraft carriers Description of subject: The Independence-class aircraft carriers were a group of light carriers built for the U.S. Navy during World War II by converting Cleveland-class cruiser hulls to provide fast, versatile air support in the Pacific and Atlantic theaters.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject linked to:
CVL-28
linked to: Independence-class aircraft carriers
subject linked to:
CVL-28
linked to: Independence-class aircraft carriers
linked to: Independence-class aircraft carriers
linked to: Independence-class aircraft carriers
subject linked to:
USS New Haven (CL-76)
linked to: Independence-class aircraft carriers