Lion of Lucerne

E634681

The Lion of Lucerne is a famous rock relief sculpture in Lucerne, Switzerland, commemorating the Swiss Guards who were massacred during the French Revolution.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Lion of Lucerne canonical 2
Hundred Swiss 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf monument
rock relief sculpture
war memorial
artMovement Neoclassicism
category Monuments and memorials in Switzerland
Outdoor sculptures in Switzerland
Tourist attractions in Lucerne
commemorates Swiss Guards
linked to: Swiss Guard

Swiss Guards massacre of 1792
commemoratesEvent Storming of the Tuileries Palace
completionDate 1821
country Switzerland
depicts dying lion
heraldic lion of the French monarchy
designer Bertel Thorvaldsen
executingSculptor Lukas Ahorn
hasReliefType bas-relief
hasWaterFeature reflecting pond
height 10 metres
heritageStatus cultural property of national significance in Switzerland
historicalPeriod French Revolution
inception 1820
inscription HELVETIORUM FIDEI AC VIRTUTI
inscriptionLanguage Latin
inscriptionMeaning To the loyalty and bravery of the Swiss
length 6 metres
locatedIn Canton of Lucerne
Lucerne
Swiss Plateau
locatedNear Glacier Garden Lucerne
Old Town of Lucerne
materialUsed sandstone
memorialFor Swiss Guards in service of King Louis XVI of France
linked to: Swiss Guard
memorialType military memorial
numberOfNamesListed approximately 760
orientation carved into vertical cliff face
ownership City of Lucerne
patron Karl Pfyffer von Altishofen
sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen
setting rock face of a former sandstone quarry
subjectOf Mark Twain description calling it “the most mournful and moving piece of stone in the world”
symbolizes courage
loyalty
sacrifice
touristAttraction yes
unveiled 1821

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lion Monument hasAlternativeName Lion of Lucerne
Swiss mercenary tradition hasNotableUnit Hundred Swiss
linked to: Lion of Lucerne
Lukas Ahorn notableWork Lion of Lucerne