Elma, Iowa
E62849
Elma, Iowa is a small rural city located in northeastern Iowa within Howard County.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Elma, Iowa canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T432963 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elma, Iowa Context triple: [Howard County, Iowa, hasCity, Elma, Iowa]
-
A.
Neola, Iowa
Neola, Iowa is a small rural city in western Iowa known for its agricultural community and location within Pottawattamie County.
-
B.
Lowden, Iowa
Lowden, Iowa is a small rural city in eastern Iowa known for its agricultural surroundings and tight-knit community.
-
C.
Eldon, Iowa
Eldon, Iowa is a small town best known as the setting of Grant Wood’s iconic painting "American Gothic," featuring the now-famous white farmhouse.
-
D.
McClelland, Iowa
McClelland, Iowa is a small rural community located in Pottawattamie County in the western part of the state.
-
E.
Hancock, Iowa
Hancock, Iowa is a small rural city located in western Iowa within Pottawattamie County.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elma, Iowa Target entity description: Elma, Iowa is a small rural city located in northeastern Iowa within Howard County.
-
A.
Neola, Iowa
Neola, Iowa is a small rural city in western Iowa known for its agricultural community and location within Pottawattamie County.
-
B.
Lowden, Iowa
Lowden, Iowa is a small rural city in eastern Iowa known for its agricultural surroundings and tight-knit community.
-
C.
Eldon, Iowa
Eldon, Iowa is a small town best known as the setting of Grant Wood’s iconic painting "American Gothic," featuring the now-famous white farmhouse.
-
D.
McClelland, Iowa
McClelland, Iowa is a small rural community located in Pottawattamie County in the western part of the state.
-
E.
Hancock, Iowa
Hancock, Iowa is a small rural city located in western Iowa within Pottawattamie County.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (25)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
city
ⓘ
municipality ⓘ |
| country |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| countrySubdivision | Midwestern United States ⓘ |
| county | Howard County, Iowa ⓘ |
| FIPSStateCode | 19 ⓘ |
| GNISFeatureClass | populated place ⓘ |
| governmentType | city government ⓘ |
| hasAreaCode | 641 ⓘ |
| hasClimateRegion | humid continental climate region ⓘ |
| hasOfficialLanguage | English ⓘ |
| hasPostalCode | 50628 ⓘ |
| hasRuralCharacter | small rural city ⓘ |
| hasSettlementType | city ⓘ |
| isInCountySeatOf | Howard County, Iowa (no) ⓘ |
| isPartOf |
Howard County, Iowa
ⓘ
Iowa ⓘ United States ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| isRural | true ⓘ |
| locatedInRegion | Northeastern Iowa ⓘ |
| locatedInTimeZone | Central Time Zone ⓘ |
| locatedOnContinent | North America ⓘ |
| state | Iowa ⓘ |
| timeZoneDST |
Central Daylight Time
ⓘ
linked to:
Central Time Zone
|
| usesMeasurementSystem | U.S. customary units ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Elma, Iowa Description of subject: Elma, Iowa is a small rural city located in northeastern Iowa within Howard County.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.