Mekeo language
E622993
The Mekeo language is an Austronesian language spoken by the Mekeo people of southeastern Papua New Guinea, known for its complex verb morphology and rich system of spatial expressions.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mekeo language canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6786868 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mekeo language Context triple: [Papuan Tip linkage, hasLanguage, Mekeo language]
-
A.
Segai language
The Segai language is an Austronesian language spoken by the Segai people of Borneo, belonging to the Kayanic subgroup.
-
B.
Kapingamarangi language
The Kapingamarangi language is a Polynesian outlier language spoken primarily on Kapingamarangi Atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia.
-
C.
Kumbewaha language
The Kumbewaha language is an Austronesian language spoken in Sulawesi, Indonesia, belonging to the Wotu–Wolio subgroup.
-
D.
Touo language
Touo is an Oceanic language spoken by a small community in the Solomon Islands, noted for its distinct phonology and limited number of speakers.
-
E.
Tariana language
The Tariana language is an endangered Arawakan language spoken in the northwest Amazon region of Brazil, known for its complex verbal morphology and extensive system of evidentiality.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mekeo language Target entity description: The Mekeo language is an Austronesian language spoken by the Mekeo people of southeastern Papua New Guinea, known for its complex verb morphology and rich system of spatial expressions.
-
A.
Segai language
The Segai language is an Austronesian language spoken by the Segai people of Borneo, belonging to the Kayanic subgroup.
-
B.
Kapingamarangi language
The Kapingamarangi language is a Polynesian outlier language spoken primarily on Kapingamarangi Atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia.
-
C.
Kumbewaha language
The Kumbewaha language is an Austronesian language spoken in Sulawesi, Indonesia, belonging to the Wotu–Wolio subgroup.
-
D.
Touo language
Touo is an Oceanic language spoken by a small community in the Solomon Islands, noted for its distinct phonology and limited number of speakers.
-
E.
Tariana language
The Tariana language is an endangered Arawakan language spoken in the northwest Amazon region of Brazil, known for its complex verbal morphology and extensive system of evidentiality.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Austronesian language
ⓘ
natural language ⓘ |
| country | Papua New Guinea ⓘ |
| endangermentStatus | vulnerable (reported) ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Mekeo people ⓘ |
| family |
Austronesian
ⓘ
linked to:
Austronesian languages
|
| hasAlignment | accusative ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName | Mekeo ⓘ |
| hasBasicWordOrderFlexibility | yes ⓘ |
| hasDialect |
East Mekeo
ⓘ
North Mekeo ⓘ Northwest Mekeo ⓘ West Mekeo ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
complex verb morphology
ⓘ
rich system of spatial expressions ⓘ |
| hasGrammaticalCategory |
aspect
ⓘ
directionals ⓘ locatives ⓘ mood ⓘ number ⓘ person ⓘ tense ⓘ |
| hasLexicalBorrowingFrom |
English
ⓘ
Tok Pisin ⓘ |
| hasMorphologicalType | agglutinative ⓘ |
| hasNegationStrategy | verbal negation particles ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
contrastive vowel length (reported)
ⓘ
simple consonant inventory (relative to neighbors) ⓘ |
| hasPronominalSystem |
bound pronominal markers on verbs
ⓘ
independent pronouns ⓘ |
| hasResearchFocus |
semantics of space and motion
ⓘ
spatial expressions ⓘ verb morphology ⓘ |
| hasWordOrder | SVO-dominant ⓘ |
| hasWritingSystem |
Latin script
ⓘ
linked to:
Latin alphabet
|
| ISO639-3 | mek ⓘ |
| isSpokenBy | several thousand speakers (approximate) ⓘ |
| isSubjectOf |
descriptive grammars
ⓘ
typological studies of Oceanic languages ⓘ |
| languageFamilyBranch |
Malayo-Polynesian
ⓘ
linked to:
Malayo-Polynesian languages
Western Oceanic ⓘ |
| region | southeastern Papua New Guinea ⓘ |
| spokenIn | Central Province, Papua New Guinea ⓘ |
| subfamily | Oceanic ⓘ |
| subgroup |
Central Papuan Tip languages
ⓘ
linked to:
Central Papuan Tip language
|
| usedFor |
daily communication
ⓘ
oral literature ⓘ traditional ceremonies ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Mekeo language Description of subject: The Mekeo language is an Austronesian language spoken by the Mekeo people of southeastern Papua New Guinea, known for its complex verb morphology and rich system of spatial expressions.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.