Poulnabrone dolmen
E614768
Poulnabrone dolmen is a famous Neolithic portal tomb and iconic archaeological monument located on the karst landscape of the Burren in western Ireland.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Poulnabrone dolmen canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6704367 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Poulnabrone dolmen Context triple: [County Clare, contains, Poulnabrone dolmen]
-
A.
Newgrange
Newgrange is a prehistoric Neolithic passage tomb in County Meath, Ireland, renowned for its massive circular mound, megalithic art, and precise alignment with the winter solstice sunrise.
-
B.
Gavrinis cairn
Gavrinis cairn is a Neolithic passage grave on the island of Gavrinis in Brittany, France, renowned for its richly carved megalithic stone art.
-
C.
Knowth
Knowth is a major Neolithic passage tomb and archaeological complex in Ireland’s Brú na Bóinne UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its megalithic art and prehistoric burial mounds.
-
D.
Maeshowe
Maeshowe is a large Neolithic chambered cairn and passage grave in Orkney, Scotland, renowned for its sophisticated construction, winter solstice alignment, and runic Viking graffiti.
-
E.
Dowth
Dowth is a prehistoric Neolithic passage tomb in the Brú na Bóinne complex in County Meath, Ireland, known for its ancient burial chambers and megalithic art.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Poulnabrone dolmen Target entity description: Poulnabrone dolmen is a famous Neolithic portal tomb and iconic archaeological monument located on the karst landscape of the Burren in western Ireland.
-
A.
Newgrange
Newgrange is a prehistoric Neolithic passage tomb in County Meath, Ireland, renowned for its massive circular mound, megalithic art, and precise alignment with the winter solstice sunrise.
-
B.
Gavrinis cairn
Gavrinis cairn is a Neolithic passage grave on the island of Gavrinis in Brittany, France, renowned for its richly carved megalithic stone art.
-
C.
Knowth
Knowth is a major Neolithic passage tomb and archaeological complex in Ireland’s Brú na Bóinne UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its megalithic art and prehistoric burial mounds.
-
D.
Maeshowe
Maeshowe is a large Neolithic chambered cairn and passage grave in Orkney, Scotland, renowned for its sophisticated construction, winter solstice alignment, and runic Viking graffiti.
-
E.
Dowth
Dowth is a prehistoric Neolithic passage tomb in the Brú na Bóinne complex in County Meath, Ireland, known for its ancient burial chambers and megalithic art.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Neolithic monument
ⓘ
archaeological site ⓘ megalithic tomb ⓘ portal tomb ⓘ |
| access | publicly accessible ⓘ |
| associatedFinds |
beads
ⓘ
bone pendants ⓘ polished stone axe ⓘ pottery sherds ⓘ quartz crystals ⓘ |
| capstoneLength | approximately 3.5 metres ⓘ |
| capstoneWeight | several tonnes ⓘ |
| capstoneWidth | approximately 2 metres ⓘ |
| country | Ireland ⓘ |
| estimatedConstructionEnd | circa 3200 BC ⓘ |
| estimatedConstructionStart | circa 3800 BC ⓘ |
| excavatedBy | Anne Lynch ⓘ |
| excavationEndDate | 1988 ⓘ |
| excavationStartDate | 1986 ⓘ |
| function |
collective burial site
ⓘ
ritual monument ⓘ |
| hasPart |
backstone
ⓘ
capstone ⓘ side stones ⓘ two portal stones ⓘ |
| heritageDesignation |
National Monument of Ireland
ⓘ
Recorded Monument ⓘ |
| humanRemainsPeriod |
Bronze Age
ⓘ
Neolithic ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
County Clare
ⓘ
The Burren ⓘ western Ireland ⓘ
linked to:
Western Ireland
|
| locatedNear |
Ballyvaughan
ⓘ
Corofin ⓘ |
| locatedOn | karst limestone pavement ⓘ |
| managedBy | Office of Public Works ⓘ |
| materialUsed | limestone ⓘ |
| notableFor |
iconic silhouette
ⓘ
one of the most photographed megalithic monuments in Ireland ⓘ |
| numberOfHumanRemainsFound | over 30 individuals ⓘ |
| orientation | roughly north–south ⓘ |
| period | Neolithic ⓘ |
| reasonForExcavation | stability problems with a portal stone ⓘ |
| region | Province of Munster ⓘ |
| setting | open karst landscape ⓘ |
| touristStatus | major visitor attraction in the Burren ⓘ |
| usedUntil | Bronze Age ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Poulnabrone dolmen Description of subject: Poulnabrone dolmen is a famous Neolithic portal tomb and iconic archaeological monument located on the karst landscape of the Burren in western Ireland.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.