Native American forces of Chief Tuskaloosa

E591461

The Native American forces of Chief Tuskaloosa were a large coalition of Mississippian warriors who mounted a major, organized resistance against Hernando de Soto’s Spanish expedition in the 16th-century Southeast.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Native American forces of Chief Tuskaloosa canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mississippian culture military coalition
Native American warriors
military force
armor cane or wooden shields (reported)
associatedLeader Chief Tuskaloosa
commander Chief Tuskaloosa
composition Mississippian warriors from multiple towns
archers
club-armed infantry
shield-bearing warriors
conflict Hernando de Soto expedition
culture Mississippian culture
engagement Battle of Mabila
ethnicity Native American
historicalSource Account of the Gentleman of Elvas
Ranjel's chronicle
Spanish expedition chronicles
languageFamily Muskogean languages (probable, debated)
legacy symbol of early Native American resistance in the Southeast
locatedIn Southeastern North America
present-day Alabama
militaryType infantry-based force
mobility on foot
notableBattle Battle of Mabila
notableFor one of the largest organized Native American resistances to de Soto
opponent Hernando de Soto
Spanish Empire
Spanish conquistadors
opposedTechnology Spanish cavalry
Spanish steel weapons and firearms
organization coalition of allied chiefdoms
partOf Chief Tuskaloosa's polity
politicalContext resistance to European colonization
preContactTechnologyLevel Mississippian chiefdom-level society
region Mississippian chiefdoms of the Southeast
resultOfConflict heavy casualties among Native American warriors
severe losses inflicted on Spanish expedition
roleInBattleOfMabila primary Native American combatant
strategicGoal expulsion of Hernando de Soto's forces
organized resistance to Spanish incursion
strength several thousand warriors (approximate, uncertain)
tacticalFeature ambush tactics against Spanish expedition
use of fortified town at Mabila
timePeriod 1540s
16th century
weapon bows and arrows
stone and bone weapons
war clubs

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Mabila belligerent Native American forces of Chief Tuskaloosa