114-23
E589911
114-23 is the public law number assigned to the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015, a U.S. federal law that reformed government surveillance authorities and limited bulk data collection.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 114-23 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6405308 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 114-23 Context triple: [Public Law 114-23, publicLawNumber, 114-23]
-
A.
D214
D214 is the commonly used abbreviation for Township High School District 214, a large public high school district in the northwest suburbs of Chicago, Illinois.
-
B.
R143
The R143 is a class of New York City Subway automated-compatible stainless-steel subway cars built by Kawasaki for use primarily on the L train.
-
C.
24's
"24's" is a hip-hop single by American rapper T.I. that helped establish his early mainstream presence in the Southern rap scene.
-
D.
11-400
11-400 is the U.S. Supreme Court docket number for the landmark Affordable Care Act case National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius.
-
E.
And XXIV
And XXIV is a faint dwarf satellite galaxy of the Andromeda Galaxy located in the Local Group.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 114-23 Target entity description: 114-23 is the public law number assigned to the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015, a U.S. federal law that reformed government surveillance authorities and limited bulk data collection.
-
A.
D214
D214 is the commonly used abbreviation for Township High School District 214, a large public high school district in the northwest suburbs of Chicago, Illinois.
-
B.
R143
The R143 is a class of New York City Subway automated-compatible stainless-steel subway cars built by Kawasaki for use primarily on the L train.
-
C.
24's
"24's" is a hip-hop single by American rapper T.I. that helped establish his early mainstream presence in the Southern rap scene.
-
D.
11-400
11-400 is the U.S. Supreme Court docket number for the landmark Affordable Care Act case National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius.
-
E.
And XXIV
And XXIV is a faint dwarf satellite galaxy of the Andromeda Galaxy located in the Local Group.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal statute
ⓘ
public law ⓘ |
| allows | companies to report ranges of national security orders received ⓘ |
| amends |
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978
ⓘ
linked to:
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
USA PATRIOT Act ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
electronic communication service providers
ⓘ
intelligence community agencies ⓘ |
| codifiedIn | United States Statutes at Large ⓘ |
| country | United States of America ⓘ |
| creates | targeted call detail records program operated by telecommunications providers ⓘ |
| dateEnacted | 2015-06-02 ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 2015-06-02 ⓘ |
| enactedBy | 114th United States Congress ⓘ |
| establishes | panel of amici curiae for the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court ⓘ |
| goal | to balance national security needs with privacy and civil liberties protections ⓘ |
| hasAcronymExpansion |
Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015
ⓘ
linked to:
USA FREEDOM Act
|
| hasLegalForm | public law of the United States ⓘ |
| hasPublicLawNumber | 114-23 ⓘ |
| hasShortTitle | USA FREEDOM Act ⓘ |
| hasTitle |
USA FREEDOM Act of 2015
ⓘ
linked to:
USA FREEDOM Act
|
| imposes | new reporting requirements on intelligence agencies ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
federal government of the United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States government
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| legislativeChamberInvolved |
United States House of Representatives
ⓘ
United States Senate ⓘ |
| limits |
bulk collection of business records under Section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act
ⓘ
bulk collection of telephony metadata ⓘ |
| officeHolderOfSigner | President of the United States ⓘ |
| partOf | post-9/11 U.S. surveillance law framework ⓘ |
| precededBy | USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act-related authorities ⓘ |
| reformFocus |
National Security Letters
ⓘ
Section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act ⓘ
linked to:
USA FREEDOM Act
pen register and trap-and-trace authorities ⓘ |
| reforms | United States government surveillance authorities ⓘ |
| region |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| regulates | foreign intelligence surveillance ⓘ |
| replaces |
NSA bulk telephony metadata program under Section 215
ⓘ
linked to:
USA FREEDOM Act
|
| requires |
government to use specific selection terms for records requests
ⓘ
greater transparency for Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court opinions ⓘ |
| signedBy | Barack Obama ⓘ |
| sponsorInHouse | Jim Sensenbrenner ⓘ |
| sponsorInSenate | Patrick Leahy ⓘ |
| statutesAtLargeCitation | 129 Stat. 268 ⓘ |
| strengthens |
civil liberties safeguards in intelligence collection
ⓘ
privacy protections for U.S. persons ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
intelligence and surveillance
ⓘ
national security ⓘ privacy and civil liberties ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 114-23 Description of subject: 114-23 is the public law number assigned to the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015, a U.S. federal law that reformed government surveillance authorities and limited bulk data collection.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.