Rockingham Whigs

E588088

The Rockingham Whigs were an 18th-century British political faction led by the Marquess of Rockingham, known for their opposition to royal influence over Parliament and their advocacy of constitutional limits on monarchical power.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Rockingham Whigs canonical 8
Opposition Whigs 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British political faction
Whig faction
activeInCentury 18th century
associatedThinker Edmund Burke
associatedWith House of Commons of Great Britain
House of Lords
associatedWithDocument Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents
cameToPower 1765
country Kingdom of Great Britain
declinePeriod late 18th century
formedGovernmentUnder Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
formedMinistry Rockingham ministry (1765–1766)
Rockingham ministry (1782)
historicalContext American War of Independence
reign of George III
ideology Whiggism
constitutionalism
parliamentary supremacy
influenced development of British party politics
leader Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
namedAfter Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
notableMember Charles James Fox
Edmund Burke
Henry Seymour Conway
John Cavendish
William Dowdeswell
William Fitzwilliam, 4th Earl Fitzwilliam
opposed King George III's use of patronage
North ministry
court party
expansion of monarchical power
royal influence over Parliament
partOf British Whig Party
politicalAlignment aristocratic Whigs
politicalPosition pro-parliamentary reform (limited)
position opposition faction
positionOnAmericanColonies sympathetic to American grievances
socialBase independent country gentlemen
landed aristocracy
succeededBy Foxite Whigs
supported economical reform
limits on monarchical power
supremacy of Parliament
supportedPolicy greater independence of Parliament
reduction of Crown patronage
repeal of the Stamp Act 1765
supportedPrinciple limitation of executive power
ministerial responsibility to Parliament

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Foxite Whigs associatedWith Rockingham Whigs
Foxite Whigs precededBy Rockingham Whigs
William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath parliamentaryGroup Opposition Whigs
linked to: Rockingham Whigs
William Dowdeswell memberOf Rockingham Whigs
William Dowdeswell parliamentaryFaction Rockingham Whigs
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham politicalFaction Rockingham Whigs
subject linked to: Rockingham family