Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor

E576876

The Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor was a major experimental fusion device in the United States that set world records for plasma temperature and fusion power in the late 20th century.

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Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor canonical 2

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Predicate Object
instanceOf tokamak
achievedFusionPower on the order of tens of megawatts
acronym TFTR
affiliation Princeton University
commissioned early 1980s
confinementRegime H-mode operation in some experiments
country United States
decommissioned 1997
demolished early 2000s
field fusion energy research
plasma physics
firstPlasma 1982
fundedBy United States Department of Energy
fusionFuel deuterium
tritium
heatingMethod neutral beam injection
radio-frequency heating
influenced ITER physics basis
International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor design studies
language English
legacy provided experimental database for next-generation fusion devices
trained generations of fusion scientists and engineers
location Plainsboro Township, New Jersey
linked to: Plainsboro Township

Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory site
magneticConfinementType tokamak with divertor
majorUpgrade deuterium-tritium capability in early 1990s
notableFor contributing to understanding of reactor-relevant plasmas
demonstrating high-performance D-T plasmas
operator PPPL
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
partOf U.S. magnetic fusion energy program
plasmaCurrent megaampere-class plasma currents
plasmaShape elongated tokamak plasma cross-section
purpose study high-temperature magnetically confined plasmas
test reactor concepts for future fusion power plants
record world record fusion power output in early 1990s
world record plasma temperature in late 20th century
recordType deuterium-tritium fusion power
researchFocus alpha particle physics
deuterium-tritium plasma behavior
plasma confinement
plasma stability
safetyFeature radiation shielding for D-T experiments
remote handling for tritium operations
startOfConstruction late 1970s
toroidalField strong toroidal magnetic field for confinement

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Referenced by (2)

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Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory notableProject Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor
Princeton Large Torus successor Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor